一般过去时完整版本.pptVIP

一般现在时动词碰到第三人称单数时，要加“s”一般情况：如work-works辅音字母加“y”结尾的词，如carry-carries以s、x、ch、sh、o结尾的加“es”，如wash–washes、go–goesdo-doeshave-has1.动词be的变化：3.实义动词的变化：实义动词分规则变化和不规则变化。规则变化有以下几种：(1)一般情况下在动词后加-ed。e.g.play—playedvisit—visitedwalk—walkedclean—cleaned(2)以不发音的e结尾的词，在词尾加-d。e.g.note—notedlike—likeddance—dancedname—named(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，先改y为i，再加-ed。e.g.study—studiedcarry—carried不规则变化需要按一定的规律逐个记忆。3./t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/例：wantedshoutedneededcounted不规则动词

（1）元音字母变为aswim–swamrun—ransit---satcome--camegive—gaveeat--atedrink--drankbecome-becamebegin--begansing--sang（2）元音字母变为eblow–blewdraw–drewfall—fellgrow--grewknow—knewthrow—threwfly–flew（3）元音字母变为owake—wokeget—gotwear-woreride—rodeforget—forgottake—tookwrite—wrotespeak—spokedrive—drovewin—wontell—toldunderstand—understood（4）以ought/aught结尾buy—boughtthink—thoughtteach—taughtcatch—caught（5）以pt结尾的动词keep—keptsleep—sleptsweep—swept（6）动词过去时不发生变化的动词cost–costput—putlet—letcut-cutread/ri:d/—read(读音发生变化/red/)(7)不规则的变化am/is---wasare--weredo/does—didfeed—fedmake—mademeet-metdig—dugsay-saidbite-bitsee-sawhave—hadfeel-feltgo-wentleave—leftExercise用所给动词的适当形式填空。We______(live)inJapanlastyear.Jack________(stop)thecarlastSunday.Tom_______(clean)myroomand_______(study)fortheChinesetestlastweekend.4.What______you____