名词性从句课件.ppt

名词性从句;在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。;;;Thathewillsucceediscertain

Whetherhewillgothereisnotknown

Whentheywillstarttheprojecthasnotbeendecidedyet;有时为防止句子头重脚轻，常用it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。常用句型如下：;其他类似句型还有：

It+be+important/necessary/obvious+that从句

It+be+reported/believed/thought/announced/

said/known/proved/hoped+that从句

It+be+apity/ashame/afact/asurprise/commonknowledge+that从句

It+特殊动词〔happens/occurs/seems/appears〕+that从句;考点主谓一致问题;1)〔2008浙江)____wanttostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.

A).anyoneB).theoneC).whoeverD).who

2)(1993福建)____hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.(93)

A).whatB).thatC).thefactD).thematter

3)〔2006浙江〕1._____isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage

A).AsB).ThatC).thisD).It

;4._____isknowntousallthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.(福建2008)

A.ItB.What

C.AsD.Which

5.????????makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.〔06辽宁〕

A.What?????B.Who????????

C.Whatever??????D.Whoever;2.宾语从句;当主句是I/Wethink(suppose,expect,believe,guess,imagine)时，其后的宾语从句如果是否认形式，常把否认词not从从句中转移到主句中成为否认的转移。;Iinsistthatshe-------------(do)herworkalone.

Thecommanderorderedthattroops--------(setoff)atonce.

;1.Ithinkthatworthwhilethatwespentsomuchmoneyonthesebooks.;Ihateitwhenpeoplespeakwiththeirmouthsfull.

I’llseeto(保证)itthateverythingisreadyintime.

Hemadeitclearthathewouldleaveofficesoon.

WemustbearitinmindthatweareChinese.;it+从句

介词+it+从句

it+adj.+从句

it+介词短语+从句

it+n.+从句

it+过去分词+从句;名词性从句在句中要用____语序,从句的引导词必须始终置于______;;;宾语从句that不能省略的情况;3.表语从句;2.由whether引导

Thequestioniswhetherthefilmisworthseeing.问题是这部电影是否值得看。

【注意】whether可引导??语从句，但与之同义的if却通常不用于引导表语从句。

3.由连接代词引导

YouarenotwhoIthoughtyou