经皮冠状动脉介入术后诱发房颤危险因素分析及护理对策-当代护理.docx

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经皮冠状动脉介入术后诱发房颤危险因素分析及护理对策

【摘要】目的本文分析经皮冠状动脉介入术后诱发房颤危险因素及制定针对性护理对策。方法本次研究已通过医院伦理委员会审批，对52例在我院行经皮冠状动脉介入术治疗的患者进行分析研究（2021年1月-2023年1月），分析经皮冠状动脉介入术后诱发房颤的危险因素，对比房颤发生率。结果PCI术后发生房颤的患者为13.46%，诱发房颤危险因素主要有：年龄、冠心病类型以及心源性休克、心力衰竭和是否服用β-受体阻滞剂、抗心率失常药物等，P＜0.05说明存在对比意义。结论对经皮冠状动脉介入术后诱发房颤危险因素分析，可以有效提高治疗有效率，同时显著减少终点事件发生率，同时给予患者针对性的护理对策，在实际临床中的运用价值非常高，值得广泛推荐。

【关键词】术后诱发房颤危险因素；经皮冠状动脉介入术；危险因素；护理对策

【收稿日期】2023年5月26日【出刊日期】2023年10月15日【DOI】10.12208/j.cnAnalysisofriskfactorsandnursingstrategiesforinducingatrialfibrillationafterpercutaneouscoronaryintervention

【Abstract】ObjectiveThisarticleanalyzestheriskfactorsofinducingatrialfibrillationafterpercutaneouscoronaryinterventionandformulatestargetednursingstrategies.MethodsThisstudyhasbeenapprovedbythehospitalethicscommitteeandanalyzed52patientswhounderwentpercutaneouscoronaryinterventioninourhospitalfromJanuary2021toJanuary2023.Theriskfactorsforinducingatrialfibrillationafterpercutaneouscoronaryinterventionwereanalyzedandtheincidenceofatrialfibrillationwascompared.Results13.46%ofpatientsdevelopedatrialfibrillationafterPCI,andthemainriskfactorsforinducingatrialfibrillationincludeage,typeofcoronaryheartdisease,aswellascardiogenicshock,heartfailure,andwhethertotakeitornotβ-Receptorblockers,antiarrhythmicdrugs,etc.,withP0.05,indicatecomparativesignificance.ConclusionAnalyzingtheriskfactorsforinducingatrialfibrillationafterpercutaneouscoronaryinterventioncaneffectivelyimprovetreatmentefficiency,significantlyreducetheincidenceofendpointevents,andprovidetargetednursingstrategiesforpatients.Itspracticalvalueinclinicalpracticeisveryhigh,anditisworthrecommendingwidely.

【Keywords】Riskfactorsforpostoperativeinducedatrialfibrillation;Percutaneouscoronaryintervention;Riskfactors;Nursingstrategies

心房颤动（房颤）（Atrialfibr