初中英语人教新目标版：过去完成时.pptx

过去完成时ThePastPerfectTense资兴市第三中学：袁志勇

Learningaims（学习目标）1.Masterthebasicstructureofthepastperfecttense.2.Learntousethepastperfecttensecorrectly.3.Beabletousethepastsimpletenseandthepastperfecttensecorrectly.

3Wehadlearned2000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbynineoclocklastnight.

目录DIRECTORY01概念02构成03判断依据04练习及作业

01.概念表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作，即过去完成时的动作发生在“过去的过去(pastinthepast)”，句中有明显的参照动作或时间状语，这种时态从来不孤立使用。

主语+had+动词的过去分词02.构成

03.判断依据（1）由时间状语判定（2）由过去的过去判定

由时间状语来判定句中有介词by/bytheendof/before+过去的时间点等构成的时间短语。1：Wehadlearned2000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.2：Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbynineoclocklastnight.earned4000newwordsBytheendof2015,Ihadlearned4000newwords.

now7：558：00ThebushadalreadyleftbeforeIgotoutside.过去的过去10：00ThebusleftIgotoutside

04.练习及作业

1.I(read)thisbookbeforeIstartedschool.2.Mary(finishreading)thenovelbyelevenoclocklastnight.3.Tom()beforethepolicemangottotheshop.A.haverunawayB.wasrunningawayC.runawayD.hadrunawayhadreadhadfinishedreadingD

HomeworkPleasewriteapassageaboutyourlastsummerholidayandyoushouldusethepastperfecttense.Nolessthan60words.

Thankyou