练习21　语法填空＋阅读理解.docx

练习21语法填空＋阅读理解

Ⅰ.语法填空

2022·全国甲卷

记叙文

188词

★★☆☆☆

Avisually-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daystoXian,asafirststep1.________(journey)theBeltandRoadroute(路线)byfoot.

Onthe1，100-kilometerjourney,themanCaoShengkang,2.________losthiseyesightattheageofeightinacaraccident,crossed40citiesandcountiesinthreeprovinces.InspiredbytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation3.________(hold)inBeijing,Caodecidedtocovertheroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.4.________friendofhis,WuFan,volunteeredtobehiscompanionduringthetrip.

CaoandWualsocollectedgarbagealongtheroad,inordertopromoteenvironmental5.________(protect).Caobelievesthiswillmakethehikingtripevenmore6.________(meaning).Thetwoofthemcollectedmorethan1，000plasticbottlesalongthe40-dayjourney.

Inthelastfiveyears,Cao7.________(walk)through34countriesinsixcontinents,andin2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africas8.________(high)mountain.

Now,CaohasstartedthesecondpartofhisdreamtowalkalongtheBeltandRoadroute.Heflew4，700kilometers9.________XiantoKashgaronSept.20,10.________(plan)tohikebacktoXianinfivemonths.

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

2022·开封定位考试

说明文

259词

★★☆☆☆

Pinocchiomaybejustacharacterinachildrensfairytale,butSpanishscientistsattheUniversityofGranadarecentlyinvestigatedtheso－called“Pinocchioeffect”andfoundthatournosesdontgrowwhenwetellalie,butactuallyshrinkabit.

DrGómezMilánandhisteamdevelopedaliedetectortestthatusedthermography(温度记录法)totellifpeoplewerelying,andfoundthatwheneverparticipantsintheirresearchwerebeinguntruthful,thetemperatureofthetipoftheirnosedroppedupto1.2℃，whilethetemperatureoftheirforeheadincreasedupto1.5℃.Scientistsalsofoundthatthetemperaturedropactuallycausedthenosetoslightlyshrink,althoughthediff