动名词和动词不定式练习1-5（附参考答案及解析）.docxVIP

动名词和动词不定式练习1-5

（附参考答案及解析）

GerundorInfinitive-Exercise1

1.Alotofpeopleareworriedabout_______theirjobs.(lose)

2.Heagreed_______anewcar.(buy)

3.Thequestioniseasy_______(answer)

4.Noteverybodycanafford_______touniversity.(go)

5.Ilookforwardto_______youattheweekend.(see)

6.Areyouthinkingof_______London?(visit)

7.Heapologizedfor_______solate.(arrive)

8.Itistoopainful.Iprefer____________aboutitandleaveitbehind.(notspeak)

9.Shedoesntmind_______thenightshift.(work)

10.Ilearned______thebikeattheageof5.(ride)

参考答案及解析：

1.losing；动名词做介词宾语

2.tobuy；动词不定式做宾语

3.toanswer；动词不定式做宾语

4.togo；动词不定式做宾语

5.seeing；动名词做介词宾语

6.visiting；动名词做介词宾语

7.arriving；动名词做介词宾语

8.nottospeak动词不定式做宾语

9.working；动名词做宾语

10.toride；动词不定式做宾语

GerundorInfinitive-Exercise2

1.Wedecided_______anewcar.(buy)

2.It’simportantforus__________fromthepast.(learn)

3.Tonygaveup________________yearsago.(smoke)

4.Hedlike_______anaeroplane.(fly)

5.Ienjoy_______picturepostcards.(write)

6.Heoffered_______helpwiththecleaning.(help)

7.Avoid_______sillymistakes.(make)

8.Myparentswantedme_______homeat11oclock.(be)

9.Idreamabout_______abighouse.(build)

10.Headvisedme_______somuchmoney.(notspend)

参考答案及解析：

1.tobuy；动词不定式做decide宾语

2.tolearn；动词不定式做主语

3.smoking；动名词做宾语

4.tofly；wouldliketodo；动词不定式做like宾语

5.writing；动名词做宾语

6.tohelp；动词不定式做宾语

7.making；动名词做宾语

8.tobe；动词不定式做宾语补足语

9.building；介词+动名词

10.nottospend；动词不定式做宾语补足语（不定式的否定形式）

GerundorInfinitiveExercise3

1.Icantstand________________inqueues.(wait)

2.Iwanted________________andseeTroybutnooneelsewasinterested.(go)

3.Jimloves________________inThailand.(work)

4.Ihate________________theshoppingonSaturday.(do)

5.Ineverrisk_____________throughthatpartoftown.(go)

6.Clarerefused________________cleanupaftertheparty.(help)

7.I