2024届高考英语一轮复习分块专项练习(18)阅读理解七选五(二).doc

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阅读理解：七选五〔二〕

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Whatmakespeoplesuccessful?Takealookaroundandtalktoyourfriendsandseniorswhoareverysuccessful,youwillseeallofthemhaveadoptedcertainvalueswhichhaveprovedimportantfortheirsuccess.

Itisevidentthatsuccessfulpeopletakeinitiative(主性).Whentheyfindsomethingthatneedstobedone,theyneverhesitatetodoit.__1__Theyweighimmediatelywhathastobedoneandthendoitwithpleasure,thusstrengtheningtheirreputation.

Successfulpeopledothingswithgreatenthusiasm,especiallywhentheybelieveinwhattheyaredoing.Theyaremotivatedbytheirownsatisfactionandthejoytheygetfromdoingtheirwork.__2__

Theydonotfearfailure.Failuresanddisappointmentsinlifeareunavoidable.__3__Successfulpeoplepickthemselvesupafterafallandtryagainwithmoredeterminationandcommitmentandlearnfromeachfailure.Theyassociatewiththosetheycanlearnfromandenjoythecompanyofthoseappreciatingtheirachievement.

HavingagoodIQoftengetsapersonwhathewantsbutitsreallytheEQthatkeepshimthereandhelpshimenjoyahighreputation.__4__Bygivingrespecttoothers,theycommandrespectforthemselves.

__5__Itsbettertopraiseothersandwinfavorwiththem.Soinsteadofcomplainingaboutasituation,successfulpeoplealwaystrytosolveit.

A．Successfulpeoplenevercomplain.

B．Successfulpersonsdontmakeexcuses.

C．Theyworkhardevenwhennooneiswatching.

D．Theybelievethatresponsibilityistaken,notgiven.

E．Itsfailurethatteachesusmuchmorethansuccess.

F．Itshardtobesuccessfulifyoudonttrustthepeoplearoundyou.

G．Successfulpeoplearepolitetoeveryoneandtreatotherswithrespect.

篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了成功人士所具有的共同特征。

1．D根据本段第一句“Itisevidentthatsuccessfulpeopletakeinitiative(主动性)．〞可知，成功的人往往积极主动，而不是被动接受任务，所以选D项。

2．C根据上文中的“Theyaremotivatedbytheirownsatisfactionandthejoy...〞可知，因为成功人士能够从工作中得到满足和乐趣，所以他们会自己努力，不需要别人监督，应