译林版高中英语学案必修第一册精品课件 UNIT 3 Getting along with others Section B Grammar and usage Integrated skills (3).ppt

Unit3GettingalongwithothersSectionBGrammarandusageIntegratedskills

Part1Grammar目录索引Part2Languagepoints

Part1Grammar

由关系代词引导的限制性定语从句阅读下面短文,找出黑体部分的关系代词。ThereareseveraldifferencesbetweenhighschoolsintheUSAandhighschoolsinChina.Foronething,students①whostudyintheUSAareinclassonlyabouttwentyhoursperweek.Therestofthetime②whichtheyspendatschoolisusedforindependentstudy.Withsomuchfreetime,students③whodonotmakegooduseoftheirtimemaynotpasstheirexams.Students④whofailtheexamsmayhavetotaketheclassesagain.Foranotherthing,manycoursesareclasses⑤whichthestudentscanstudyjustforfun,but⑥whichtheydonothavetotake.语法冲关?语言规则全理清情景导入

Finally,studentscanoftenchoosetheirclassesandclasstimes.Somecoursesarerequired,butthestudentscanstilldecidetheteacher⑦whoseclasstheywishtotake.Theycanchoosetotaketheclassofateacher⑧whom/whotheylikeorrespect.

【语法感悟】1.第①③④处黑体部分的关系代词是,在从句中作,从句分别修饰前面的students。?2.第②处黑体部分的关系代词是,在句中作,从句修饰前面的time。?3.第⑤⑥处黑体部分的关系代词是,在句中作,从句修饰前面的classes。?4.第⑦处黑体部分的关系代词是,在句中作,从句修饰前面的teacher。?5.第⑧处黑体部分的关系代词是,在句中作,从句修饰前面的teacher。?who主语which宾语which宾语whose定语whom/who宾语

语法精讲一、关系代词的一般用法在定语从句中,关系代词主要有who、whom、which、whose、that。1.【先感悟】①Thisisthestorythat/whichwewroteforourstorytellingcompetition.这是我们为我们的讲故事竞赛写的故事。②Allmyclassmatesenjoyedthecakethat/whichImade.我所有的同学都喜欢我做的蛋糕。③IamgoingtoseeafriendwhohasjustcomebackfromtheUK.我要去看一位刚从英国回来的朋友。④Theauthorwhomyoucriticizedinyourreviewhaswrittenaletterinreply.您在评论中批评的那个作者已经写了一封回信。

【善归纳】用that、which指表示的先行词;用that、who、whom指代表示的先行词。关系代词在定语从句中可作、表语、宾语和定语。?事物人主语

2.【先感悟】①IsatnexttoagirlwhosenamewasDiana.=IsatnexttoagirlthenameofwhomwasDiana.我坐在一个叫戴安娜的女孩旁边。②Iwanttobuyahousewhosewindowsfacesouth.=Iwanttobuyahousethewindowsofwhichfacesouth.【善归纳】在从句中作定语,表示前后词之间有所属关系,无论