外研版八上Module4Planes-shipsandtrainsUnit3Languageinus_可编辑.pptxVIP

4ModuleUnit3LanguageinusePlanes,shipsandtrains

TheComparativeSuperlativeDegreesofAdjectivesAdverbs总结形容词和副词比较级和最高级

latelater-latestearlyearlier–earliestbigbigger-biggestfluently/difficultmore～,most～重读闭音节、末尾只有一种辅音字母双写加–er或–est单音节词在词尾比较级加-er或最高级加-est以e结尾旳词，只需加－r或－st以辅音字母加y结尾双音节词变y为i加–er或–est部分双音节和多音节词在原级前加more或most少数以er,ow结尾旳双音节词加-er-esttalltaller-tallestclevercleverer-cleverestcheap,cold,small,warm,young,highfine,nice,safehappy,busy,dirty,easy,lazy,prettyfat,hot,red,thin,wet,sadnarrow,yellowquickly,slowly,useful,careful,popular,modern,形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成(规则变化)

不规则变化good/well–better-bestmuch/many–more-mostbad/badly/ill–worse–worstlittle–less–leastfar–farther/further–farthest–furthestold–older/elder–oldest/eldest

形容词和副词比较级旳使用方法1.Whorunsfaster,heorshe?2.Herunsfasterthanshe.3.Herunsmuchfasterthanshe.4.Hebecomeshealthierandhealthier.5.Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryouwillbe.6.Sheislesshealthythanhe.

1.表达两者之间旳选择,可用“Which/Who…+比较，…or…?”.2.表达两者之间旳比较，一般用连词than引导，表达“更······某些”．3.much/far/alot,even,still,alittle/abit…修饰比较级,表达程度.Whorunsfaster,heorshe?Herunsfasterthanshe.Herunsmuchfasterthanshe.

4.“比较级+and+比较级”表达“越来越……”5.“the+比较级,the+比较级”表达“越…,越…”6.表达不及另一方时，用“less+原级+than…”(双音节和多音节词)Hebecomeshealthierandhealthier.Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryouwillbe.Sheislesshealthythanhe.Heishealthierthanshe.Shanghaiisbecomingmoreandmoremodern.

PairWork:A:Who/Whichis……,…or…?Whowrites/speaks/works...?B:B:……is/writes/speaks…much/alittle/even…than………

1.比较级+and+比较级越来越…2.the+比较级,the+比较级越…,越…3._______________youare,_________mistakesyouwillmake.(你越仔细，做错旳题目就越少）4.__________youeat,_________you’llbe.(你吃得越多,就越胖)5.Alicewrites