新目标英语八级上Unit整体课件.pptVIP

如:除非刮台风，否则演唱会将如期进行。在英语中，我们可以用unless表达这个意思，相当于if…not。以这个句子为例:Theconcertwillbeheldasscheduleunlessthereisatyphoon.=Theconcertwillbeheldasscheduleifthereisnotatyphoon.1._______hewantstoseeme,youcantellhimtowait.2._______itsnowstomorrow,we’llhaveadayortwooff.3.Wewon’tgotohisparty_______heinvitesus.4.Sheissuretopasstheexamination_______sheisill.用if或unless填空:IfIfunlessunless【2011?山东青岛】Youwillachievenothing______youworkhard.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.that答案:B【解析】考查连词的用法。根据Youwillachievenothing“你什么都做不成”和youworkhard.“你努力工作”,可知二者是表条件的假设关系，故答案选B，意为“除非”，与if…not同义。singasongdanceplaytheguitareatfoodchatwithfriendsWhatwillyoudoifyougoto…?visitoldpeople’shomecleanupintheschoolchildren’shospitalA:Whatwillyoudoifyougotovisittheoldpeople’shome?B:IfIgothere,I’llbringthemsomeflowers.if引导的条件状语从句，表示对未来的一种假设，可位于主句之前或之后。在if引导的条件状语从句中，若主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来。如:Shewillcomeifyouinviteher.如果你请她，她会来的。在when,assoonas,after,before等引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句为一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来。如:IwillcallyouassoonasIreachCanada.我一到加拿大就给你打电话。（一般现在时）（一般将来时）（一般现在时）（一般将来时）主将从现Ifyoudo,you’llbelate.You’llbelateifyoudo.if条件状语从句if条件句不一般,几个要点记心间；条件句,放在前,逗号要居中间；条件句表可能,主句多用将来时；条件句表事实,主句常用现在时。有关if条件状语从句的口诀playtheguitarsingasongwatchTVplaycomputereatfoodplaysportsdanceA:Ifyouarehappy,whatwillyoudo?B:IfI’mhappy,Iwill…Ifyoutouchit,itwill…cryangryexercisesmileWhatwillhappenifItouch(触摸)it?Ifhe_____(go)tothemovies,hewon’tfinishhiswork.IfI_________(become)adoctor,Icanhelpothers.Ifwe_______(have)time,wewillgototheparktomorrow.Ifyou______(shout)attheparty,you__________(have)toleave.Ifit_____