临床康复护理措施干预脑出血患者术后早期吞咽障碍的效果-当代护理.docx

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临床康复护理措施干预脑出血患者术后早期吞咽障碍的效果

【摘要】目的分析脑出血患者术后早期吞咽障碍采取临床康复护理措施的效果。方法采取随机数字表法对本院在2021年2月-2022年2月期间收治的82例脑出血术后早期吞咽障碍患者分为参考组及实验组，其中前者行常规护理，后者行临床康复护理措施，每组41例。对比两组护理效果。结果恢复情况对比可见，实验组显高于参考组（P＜0.05）。吞咽功能障碍评分对比可见，实验组显低于参考组（P＜0.05）。护理满意度对比可见，实验组显高于参考组（P＜0.05）。结论脑出血患者术后早期吞咽障碍采取临床康复护理措施有助于患者恢复，改善其吞咽功能障碍，提升其护理满意度。此种方法值得推广于临床。

【关键词】脑出血；早期吞咽障碍；临床康复护理；恢复情况；吞咽功能障碍评分；护理满意度

【收稿日期】2024年3月20日【出刊日期】2024年5月10日【DOI】10.12208/j.cnTheeffectofclinicalrehabilitationnursingmeasuresonearlypostoperativeswallowingdisordersinpatientswithcerebralhemorrhage

【Abstract】ObjectiveToanalyzetheeffectofclinicalrehabilitationnursingmeasuresonearlypostoperativedysphagiainpatientswithcerebralhemorrhage.MethodsArandomnumbertablemethodwasusedtodivide82patientswithearlypostoperativedysphagiaaftercerebralhemorrhageadmittedtoourhospitalfromFebruary2021toFebruary2022intoareferencegroupandanexperimentalgroup.Theformerreceivedroutinecare,whilethelatterreceivedclinicalrehabilitationcare,with41patientsineachgroup.Comparethenursingeffectsbetweentwogroups.ResultsThecomparisonofrecoveryresultsshowedthattheexperimentalgroupwassignificantlyhigherthanthereferencegroup(P0.05).Thecomparisonofswallowingdysfunctionscoresshowsthattheexperimentalgroupissignificantlylowerthanthereferencegroup(P0.05).Thecomparisonofnursingsatisfactionshowsthattheexperimentalgroupissignificantlyhigherthanthereferencegroup(P0.05).ConclusionClinicalrehabilitationnursingmeasuresforearlypostoperativeswallowingdisordersinpatientswithcerebralhemorrhagecanhelppatientsrecover,improvetheirswallowingdysfunction,andenhancetheirnursingsatisfaction.Thismethodisworthpromotinginclinicalpractice.

【Keywords】Cerebralhemorrhage;Earlyswallowingdisorders;Clinicalrehabilitationnursing;Recoverysituation;Swallowingdy