孕产妇高危五色管理详解.docxVIP

孕产妇高危五色管理详解

目录

一、概述....................................................3

1.孕产妇高危五色管理的定义..............................3

2.孕产妇高危五色管理的目的和意义........................4

二、孕产妇高危因素分类及五色标识............................5

1.母体因素..............................................5

1.1妊娠合并症.........................................7

1.2妊娠并发症.........................................8

1.3其他母体疾病.......................................9

2.胎儿因素.............................................10

2.1胎儿发育异常......................................11

2.2胎儿窘迫..........................................12

2.3胎儿畸形..........................................13

3.环境因素.............................................15

3.1遗传因素..........................................16

3.2生活习惯..........................................17

3.3工作环境..........................................18

4.社会心理因素.........................................19

4.1高龄产妇..........................................20

4.2不良心理状态......................................22

4.3社会压力..........................................23

三、孕产妇高危五色管理流程.................................24

1.评估与筛查...........................................26

1.1个人基本信息收集..................................27

1.2孕产史采集........................................28

1.3高危因素初筛......................................28

2.诊断与评估...........................................29

2.1专科医生评估......................................30

2.2多学科联合评估....................................31

2.3专科医生与患者沟通................................33

3.分类与管理...........................................34

3.1红色标识孕产妇管理................................36

3.2橙色标识孕产妇管理................................37

3.3黄色标识孕产妇管理................................38

3.4绿色标识孕产妇管理................................39

3.5蓝色标识孕产妇管理................................40

4.跟踪与干预...........................................41

4.1定期随访..............