排水管道沟槽开挖施工方案.docxVIP

排水管道沟槽开挖施工方案

目录

一、前言....................................................4

1.1编制依据.............................................4

1.2工程概况.............................................5

1.3施工目的与意义.......................................6

二、施工准备................................................7

2.1技术准备.............................................8

2.1.1测量放线.........................................9

2.1.2作业坑及检查井制作..............................10

2.1.3管道材料及工具准备..............................11

2.2材料及设备准备......................................12

2.2.1沟槽土方开挖材料................................13

2.2.2水泥、砂、石等材料................................14

2.2.3施工机械与设备..................................15

2.3劳动力组织..........................................16

2.3.1人员分工........................................17

2.3.2劳动计划........................................18

2.3.3安全培训与教育..................................19

三、排水管道沟槽开挖.......................................20

3.1沟槽开挖原则与要求..................................21

3.2沟槽开挖方法选择....................................22

3.3沟槽开挖操作要点....................................23

3.3.1测量与放线......................................25

3.3.2土方开挖........................................26

3.3.3边坡与支撑......................................27

3.4沟槽开挖质量控制....................................28

3.4.1坡度控制........................................29

3.4.2沟底标高控制....................................29

3.4.3边缘线放样精度控制..............................30

四、排水管道安装...........................................31

4.1管道基础处理........................................32

4.2管道铺设............................................33

4.2.1直埋敷设........................................34

4.2.2管道沟槽内敷设..................................35

4.2.3架空敷设........................................37

4.3管道连接方式选择....................................38

4.4管道安装质量控制....................................40

4.4.1