真菌的分类与致病性.ppt

下载文档

0
0
约1.48万字
约 58页
2024-11-11 发布于广东
举报
版权申诉
保障服务

真菌的分类与致病性.ppt

1、本文档共58页，可阅读全部内容。
2、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。
3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。

**感染免疫功能低下患者最常见的菌种是：烟曲霉、黄典霉、黑曲霉、土曲霉、构巢曲霉等。尤其当建筑物建成各种粉层播散时，空气中含大量的曲霉分生孢子。**037.AspergillusfumigatusonCzapekdoxagarshowingtypicalblue-greensurfacepigmentationwithasuede-likesurfaceconsistingofadensefeltofconidiophores.**026.MicroscopicmorphologyofAspergillusfumigatusshowingtypicalcolumnar,uniseriateconidialheads.Conidiophoresareshort,smooth-walledandhaveconicalshapedterminalvesicles,whichsupportasinglerowofphialidesontheuppertwothirdsofthevesicle.Conidiaareproducedinbasipetalbasipetalsuccessionforminglongchains(slide038),however,duringpreparationofslidestheconidialchainsareusuallydisruptedgivingthemoretypicalmicroscopicappearanceseeninslide039.Conidiaareglobosetosubglobose,greenandrough-walledtoechinulate.**027.MicroscopicmorphologyofAspergillusfumigatusshowingtypicalcolumnar,uniseriateconidialheads.Conidiophoresareshort,smooth-walledandhaveconicalshapedterminalvesicles,whichsupportasinglerowofphialidesontheuppertwothirdsofthevesicle.Conidiaareproducedinbasipetalsuccessionforminglongchains(slide038),however,duringpreparationofslidestheconidialchainsareusuallydisruptedgivingthemoretypicalmicroscopicappearanceseeninslide039.Conidiaareglobosetosubglobose,greenandrough-walledtoechinulate.**042.AspergillusflavusonCzapekdoxagar.Coloniesaregranular,flat,oftenwithradialgrooves,yellowatfirstbutquicklybecomingbrighttodarkyellow-greenwithage.**043.MicroscopicmorphologyofAspergillusflavus.Conidialheadsaretypicallyradiate,latersplittingtoformloosecolumns,biseriatebuthavingsomeheadswithphialidesbornedirectlyonthevesicle.Conidiophoresarehyalineandcoarselyroughened,oftenmorenoticeablenearthevesicle.Conidiaareglobosetosubglobose,palegreenandconspicuouslyechinulate.Somestrainsproducebrownishscleroti