金融知识大全.docxVIP

金融知识大全

目录

1.金融概述................................................4

1.1金融的基本概念.......................................5

1.2金融的历史与发展.....................................6

1.3金融的分类...........................................7

1.4金融的重要性和现实意义...............................9

2.金融市场...............................................11

2.1金融市场的类型......................................12

2.2证券市场............................................13

2.2.1股票市场........................................16

2.2.2债券市场........................................17

2.2.3衍生品市场......................................18

2.3货币市场............................................19

2.4外汇市场............................................21

2.5金融市场的功能与作用................................23

3.金融机构...............................................24

3.1商业银行............................................25

3.2投资银行............................................27

3.3保险公司............................................28

3.4证券公司............................................30

3.5基金管理公司........................................32

3.6小额贷款公司........................................34

3.7其他金融中介机构....................................35

4.金融产品与服务.........................................37

4.1存款产品............................................38

4.2贷款产品............................................40

4.3投资产品............................................41

4.3.1股票投资........................................43

4.3.2债券投资........................................44

4.3.3基金投资........................................45

4.3.4其他资产投资....................................47

4.4衍生产品............................................49

5.金融政策与法规.........................................51

5.1货币政策............................................53

5.2财政政策............................................55

5.3金融法规与监督......................................57

5.4反洗钱和国际金融合作.......................