基于人工智能技术的骨科VTE防治系统的开发与应用.pdf

·36·JournalofNursingScienceFeb.2024Vol.39No.3

·论著·

基于人工智能技术的骨科VTE防治系统的开发与应用

吕姣姣,毛雷音²，史跃芳3，张宇轩，韩启明4

摘要：目的提高骨科患者静脉血栓栓塞（VTE)评估效率和准确性，减少VTE

时间段分为对照组1023例、观察组1563例。对照组采用纸质评估表评估患者VTE情况、手动录入HIS等常规VTE风险管

理；观察组开发VTE防治全链路系统进行患者VTE风险管理。结果观察组VTE评估效率、评估正确率及医护人员管理满意度

显著高于对照组（均P0.05），VTE发生率显著低于对照组（P0.05）。结论骨科VTE防治全链路系统的应用，可有效提高骨

科住院手术患者VTE评估效率和正确率，减少VTE的发生，提高医护人员工作满意度。

关键词：住院患者；骨科；外科手术；静脉血栓栓塞；人工智能技术；防治系统；预防护理

中图分类号：R473.6TP18D0I:10.3870/j.issn.1001-4152.2024.03.036

Designandapplicationofanartificialintelligence-basedvenousthromboembolism

prophylaxissysteminorthopedicsLuJiaojiao,MaoLeiyin,ShiYuefang,ZhangYuxuan,Han

Qiming.DepartmentofFootandAnkleSurgery,WuxiNinthPeoplesHospital,Wuxi214062,China

Abstract:ObjectiveToimprovetheefficiencyandaccuracyofvenousthromboembolism(VTE)assessmentandreducetheoccur-

renceofVTEinorthopedicpatients.MethodsAtotalof2,586orthopedicpatientsweredividedintoacontrolgroupof1,023andan

observationgroupof1,563chronologically.Thecontrolgroupwasusedpaper-formassessmentforpossibleriskofVTEandthe

resultsweremanuallyinputintotheHospitalInformationSystem,whiletheobservationgroupreceivedVTEriskmanagementby

usingaself-designedAI-basedsystem.ResultsTheperformanceofthesystemusedintheobservationgroupwasmoreefficientand

accuratecomparedwithearliermethodsinthecontrolgroup(bothPo.05).Theobservationgrouphadsignificantlyhighersatis-

factionofmedicalstaff,whereassignificantlylowerincidenceofVTEcomparedwiththecontrolgroup(bothPo.o5).Conclusion

TheapplicationofAI-basedsystemforVTEprophylaxisinorthopedicpatientscaneffectivelyimprovetheefficiencyandaccuracy

ofVTEassessment,reducetheoccurrenceofVTE,andenhancejobsatisfactionofmedicalstaff.

Keywords:inpatient;orthopedics;surgery