高考英语二轮复习课后习题含答案解析（人教版新高考新教材）考点分类练(九)　主旨大意题——段落大意类.pdfVIP

考点分类练(九)主旨大意题——段落大意类

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(2021·山东淄博高三三模)

For30yearswehavebeentoldhowtemperatureshavebeenrisingrapidlytotheunheard-oflevel.

Thisiscausingpolaricetomelt,sealeveltoriseandhasbroughtaboutadangerousincreaseinextreme

weatherevents.Theseintensechangeswouldlikelypresentchallengestooursocietyandenvironment.

Thecausesofclimatechangearemainlyanthropogenic(人类活动引起的)innature.Sincethe

industrialrevolution,humanactivitieshaveincreasedtheamountofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere.

Theincreasedamountofgaseswhichabsorbheathasledtomoreheatbeingkeptintheatmosphere,

causingglobalwarming.

Thecertaintyofglobalwarmingcanbeseenthroughsomeofthenaturalphenomenaliketheeffecton

cropsandextremeweatherconditionsaroundtheworld.Therecentassessmentreportsaysthattheearth’

saveragetemperaturehasrisenby0.74degreesfrom1906to2005,andthattheaveragetemperaturewill

continuetorise.Therehavealsobeenmoreviolentdownpours,andtheiceattheworld’spolesandonits

mountainsismelting.Therisingsealevelisfloodingthelow-lyingcountriesinAsiaandsmallislandsin

thePacific.Thismayleadtothedisplacementofmillionsofpeople,lossofmillionsoflandand

consequentlybillionsofdollars.

Troubledbytheserioussituation,worldleaderscametogetherforthe2015UnitedNations(UN)

ClimateChangeConferenceinParis.Theclimatetalksledto196countriesreachingalandmarkagreement

thatcommittednearlyeverycountrytoloweringplanet-warminggreenhousegasemissionstoaddress

globalclimatechange.Thatwascertainlyanencouragingstepforourearthandmankind!

Astheworldleaderscontinuetocommitthemselvestomonitoroursickplanet,weneedtocontinue

totakesmallstepstohealtheworld.Wedon’thavemuchchoice.Ifonlywecouldjustpackourbags

andmigratetoMars!

1.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?

A.Theinformationofindustrialrevolution.

B.Thegreenhousegasesintheatmosphere.

C.Thereasonsofclimatechange.

D.Theresultofextre