接力版小学英语六年级上册-lesson1.pptxVIP

Therebe句型

Therebe句型表示的是：某地有某物或某人。

例句：1.Thereisadogintheroom.

2.Thereissomecoffeeinthecup.

3.Therearesomedogsintheroom.

Therebe句型的基本结构

a/an名词单数

Thereis

Thereare名词复数

Therearesomebirdsonthetree.

Thereisamonkeyonthetree.

不可数名词

若句子中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式采取就近原则。即看be动词后的第一个名词，单数就用is,复数用are。

Therebe句型的基本结构

树上没有鸟。

Thereisntanybirdonthetree.

Therearentanybirdsonthetree.

在be动词后加not,some变成any。

Thereisnobirdonthetree.注not后一定要加上any,否则用no来进行否定

Therearenobirdsonthetree.

Therebe句型的否定形式

1.Thereisacomputerintheroom.

Isthereacomputerintheroom?

Yes,thereis./No,thereisn⁹t。

2.Therearesomeshoesunderthebed.Arethereanyshoesunderthebed?Yes,thereare./No,therearent.

把be动词放到句首，some变成any,其他不变。

Therebe句型的一般疑问句

对therebe句型进行提问

1.Therearetwocomputersintheroom.

Howmanycomputersarethere?

2.Thereissomecoffeeonthetable.

Howmuchcoffeeisthere?

对therebe句型的数量进行提问，有以下两种结构：1.Howmany+名词复数+arethere?

2.Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere?

1.Therearemanymonkeysinthezoo.

2.Thereisabeautifulgardeninourschool.

3.Thereissomewaterinthecup.

4.Thereissomebreadonthetable.

5.Arethereanyphotosonthewall?No,therearenophotos.6.Therearesometreesnearthehouse.

7.Isthereacupofteaonthetable?

随堂练习

1.Therearefourapplesonthetree.

改成一般疑问句：Arethereanyapplesonthetree?2.Therearesomebirdsinthetree.

改成一般疑问句：Arethereanybirdsinthetree?3.Therearefivebooksinthebag.

改成特殊疑问句：Howmanybooksarethere?

Arethereanycandlesonthecake?

Yes,thereare.

Howmanycandlesarethere?Therearefive.

Arethereanygiftsonthetable?No,therearent.

复数形式：candles

改错请指出对话中错误的地方

Arethereanyanimalsinthepark?No,therearent.

Arethereanytreesinthepark?Yes,thereare.

Howmanytreesarethere?Thereareeight.

WhatisChenchendoi