人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册精品课件 Unit 3 SEA EXPLORATION 分层跟踪检测(一).ppt

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ5.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheeruptioninTongaonJan.15,2022?A.Invisible. B.Powerful.C.Common. D.Beautiful.细节理解题。根据第一段可知,1月15日的汤加岛上的火山爆发威力很大。故选B项。√ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spawned”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Spread. B.Captured.C.Caused. D.Showed.词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Theeruptionspawneda4-foottsunamithathitTonga’scapitalofNuku’alofa,whichisabout40milessouthofthevolcano.”可知,spawned是动词,描述火山爆发之后引起海啸的事情。由此可知,画线词spawned的意思应该是“引起,导致”,和C项意思一致。故选C项。√ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ7.WhatdidthevolcaniceruptioninJan.leadto?A.ThedirtyatmosphereofNuku’alofa.B.TheterribledamageinTonga’scapital.C.LargenumbersofinjuriesinTonga.D.OthervolcaniceruptionsinTonga.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Nuku’alofawascoveredinafilmofvolcanicdust,accordingtotheAP.”可知,这次火山爆发使得努库阿洛法被火山灰覆盖。故选A项。√ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ8.WhydidNewZealandofficialshopetosendmilitaryflights?A.Toremovethepollutedatmosphere.B.Toprovideaidandsupplies.C.Tostoptheashandgaseruptingout.D.Tolearnmoredetailsaboutthevolcano.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“NewZealandofficialshopedtosendmilitaryflightsoverthevolcanotoassessitsstatus,followedbyaidandsuppliesforTonga,wherewatersuppliesmaybepolluted,Ardernadded.”可知,新西兰官员希望派遣军用飞机向汤加提供援助和补给。故选B项。√ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅤ.七选五(2023浙江宁波高二期末九校联考)TheHealingPowerofWaterIthasbeenaroughfewyears.Manyofusarefindingourselvesexhausted,burnedout,strugglingtobuildbalancebackintoourlives.1Neuroscientistssaythatspendingtimenearoceans,lakes,riversandotherbluespacescanprovidearangeofbenefitsincludingreducinganxiety,easingmentalfatigueandrefreshingus.?ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥParticipatinginwateractivitiessuchasswimmingorsurfingcanhelpusentera“flowstate”,wherewebecomefullyimmersedinwhatwe’redoing.2Whenwebecomeskilledatanactivity,ourbrainchanges,makingiteveneasiertoenterastateofflowinthefuture.?Bodiesofwateralsocan