药品基础知识大全.docxVIP

药品基础知识大全

目录

1.药品基础知识概述........................................3

1.1药品的基本概念.......................................4

1.2药品的作用与分类.....................................5

1.3药品的性能指标.......................................6

2.药品的基本成分..........................................7

2.1药物活性成分.........................................8

2.2辅料的作用..........................................10

2.3药品的配伍禁忌......................................11

3.药品的制备与生产.......................................13

3.1药品的生产过程......................................14

3.2质量控制标准........................................16

3.3药品的包装与储存....................................17

4.药品的临床应用.........................................18

4.1常见疾病的治疗药物..................................20

4.2特殊人群用药指导....................................20

4.3用药安全与副作用....................................21

5.药品的研发与监管.......................................22

5.1药物的研发流程......................................23

5.2药品监管机构及法规..................................24

5.3临床试验与上市审批..................................25

6.药品经济学与政策.......................................27

6.1药品的成本与价格....................................28

6.2国家医保政策与报销..................................29

6.3药品市场营销与销售..................................31

7.药品的国际标准与认证...................................32

7.1国际药品监管体系....................................33

7.2GMP、GCP、GLP等标准...................................34

7.3欧洲、美国、WHO等药品标准.............................35

8.药品的解读与药师职责...................................36

8.1药品说明书的解读....................................37

8.2处方药的审核与调剂..................................39

8.3合理用药的指导......................................40

9.药品不良反应与监测.....................................41

9.1药品不良反应的识别..................................42

9.2药品不良反应的监测系统..............................44

9.3药品不良反应的报告与管理............................45

10.个人与家庭用药........................................47

10.1个人用药常识.............