Unit 6 The Admirable Writing Workshop 课件北师大版（2024）必修第二册.pptxVIP

WritingWorkshop;Whatisasummary?;Whatisasummary?;PairWorkYouaregoingtowriteasummaryofthetextTheSuperheroBehindSuperman.Tick(√)thestatementsthataretrueaboutsummarywriting.;1.Asummaryshouldincludeallthemainandsupportinginformation.

2.Asummaryshouldleaveoutunnecessarydetailslikeexamplesandexplanations.

3.Youcanaddyourownopinioninasummary.

4.Itisimportanttouseyourownwordsinthesummary.;ReadthesummaryofAMedicalPioneer,andanswerthefollowingquestions.

1.Whatmainpointsoftheoriginaltextareincluded?;2.Whatinformationoftheoriginaltextisleftout?Why?;3.Doesthesummaryincludetheopinionofthesummarywriter?;FOCUSONSTRUCTUREANDLANGUAGE;FOCUSONSTRUCTUREANDLANGUAGE;FOCUSONSTRUCTUREANDLANGUAGE;Howtowriteasummary?;FOCUSONSTRUCTUREANDLANGUAGE;Readthefollowingparagraphfromthetext.Whatsthemainideaofthisparagraph?Underlinethekeywords.Summarisetheparagraphinonesentence.Dothesamefortheotherpartsofthetext.;FOCUSONSTRUCTUREANDLANGUAGE;ASUMMARY;概要的特征是简洁、客观、全面。具体步骤如下：

1.写之前，需要认真仔细地读几遍原文材料，让理解更深刻。

2.遵循原文的逻辑顺序，对重要部分;分的主题、标题、细节进行概括，全面清晰地表明原文信息。

3.尽量使用自己的话完成，不要引用原文的句子，篇幅控制在原文的三分之一或四分之一长。;4.写概要时可以采用下列几种小技巧：

（1）筛选1～2个例子。

（2）避免重复，删除细节，只保留主要观点。

（3）把长段描述压缩变成短小精悍的句子。;（4）可以使用词组代替整句或者从句。

（5）使用概括性的名词代替具体的词。

（6）把文章中的第一人称转换成第三人称，把对白简化。;（7）使用最短的连接词。比如,可以使用but,then,thus,yet,though,不使用atthesametime,inthefirstplace,becauseofthese,ontheotherhand等较长的连接词。;COMPOSEYOURWRITING;WritingHelp;COMPOSEYOURWRITING;PRACTICE;PRACTICE;PRACTICE;Inthepasttwohundredyears,manykindsofanimalshavediedout.Thereareseveralreasonsforit.First,peoplekeepbuildinghousesandfactoriesinfieldsandwoods,whichdestroysanimalshomes.Then,hunterskillinghasalsocausedsomeanimalstobecomeextinct.Besides,someanimalsarentabletobearstrongoffspringandnordotheyhaveenoughfoodtoeatbecauseofpollutionandclimati