江苏中考英语2024年真题汇编-教师版——专题06 阅读还原.docx

江苏中考英语2024年真题汇编-教师版——专题06阅读还原

2024年江苏省连云港市中考英语真题

第二节:阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。

Whenwintercomes,cranesmigrate(迁徙)fromnortheastSiberiainRussiatoPoyangLakeinJiangxiProvince,China.___41___However,climatechangehasinfluencedthebirds’livingconditions.

Insomeyears,thePoyangLakeexperiencesfloods,whileinothers,itexperiencesdryweather.___42___

Tohelpdealwiththeproblem,thelocalgovernmenthasplanted70hectares(公顷)oflotusroots(莲藕)inNanchang.___43___Thebirds’populationhasrisenfromabout3,000tomorethan5,000overthepast20years.

Overtheyears,Chinahasworkedhardtoprotectmigratorybirds.Recently,1,140placesinthecountryhavebeentakenasimportantbreeding(繁殖)grounds,winteringgroundsandmigratorystops.___44___Theyplayakeyroleincleaningwater,preventingfloods,andkeepingthebalanceoftheenvironment.

___45___Thelawsetsrulestohelpmanagewetlands.Anditstopsharmfulactivities,includinggivingoutwastewater.Thankstotheseefforts,Chinahasreportedmorebirdswinteringinthewetlands.

A.Mostofthemarewetlands.

B.Weneedmorepeopletocountthebirds.

C.About95%ofthebirdsspendwinterthere.

D.It’simportantforustodosomethingtoprotectthem.

E.Inthisway,theyprovidefoodduringthewinterforthecranes.

F.Bothoftheseleadtotheproblemthatthereisn’tenoughfoodforcranes.

G.Toprotectwetlands,theWetlandsProtectionLawwasintroducedonJune1,2022.

【答案】

41.C42.F43.E44.A45.G

【导语】

本文主要介绍中国对于保护鸟类采取的行动和成果。

【41题详解】

根据“Whenwintercomes,cranesmigrate(迁徙)fromnortheastSiberiainRussiatoPoyangLakeinJiangxiProvince,China.”可知当冬天来临时，鹤从俄罗斯西伯利亚东北部迁徙到中国江西省的鄱阳湖，选项C“大约95%的鸟类在那里过冬”符合语境。故选C。

【42题详解】

根据“Insomeyears,thePoyangLakeexperiencesfloods,whileinothers,itexperiencesdryweather”可知在一些年份，鄱阳湖经历洪水，而在另一些年份，它经历干旱天气，选项F“这两者都导致了鹤没有足够的食物的问题”符合语境。故选F。

【43题详解】

根据“Tohel