名著格列佛游记-英文详细图文介绍.ppt

Gullivers?TravelsGroup3:张媛瑶尹莎莎蒋怡璇12024/12/10

AboutJonathanSwift(1667-1745)JonathanSwiftisoneofthemostfamouswritersinEnglishliterature.HeistheforemostprosesatiristintheEnglishlanguage,politicalJournalistandclergyman.Andheisalsothefounderoftheradicaldemocracy激进民主intheEnlightenmentofEngland.Hisworksarefullofsatireandcriticism.22024/12/10

ThelifetimeofJonathanSwiftJonathanSwiftwasborninanEnglishfamilyinDublinin1667andbecameaproductofIrishcultureandlearning.Hisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn;hismotherwaspoor,andSwiftwascompelledtoacceptaidfromrelatives,whogaveitgrudgingly.Attheageofsix,hewassenttoKilkennySchool.In1682heenteredTrinityCollege(三一学院),Dublin,wherehewasgrantedhisbachelorofartdegreein1686.32024/12/10

ThelifetimeofJonathanSwiftLater,hebecameanassistantofSirWilliamTemple.HeleftthepositionafterTemplediedin1699andbecameaclergymaninIreland.Atthattime,hebegantotravelthroughouttheUnitedKingdom.Hewrotedownthelifestyles,problemshewitnessedduringthetravel.ItisthiswritingthatmakesSwiftoneofthemostwell-knownsatiristsofEnglishsocietyandBritishhistory.Hethoughtthattheout-datedconventionsshouldbechangedandlovewasbasedonthequalitiesofmind.HealsofoundaheavyinterestinpolitiestakingupweightintheTorypartyofEngland’sgovernmentalpartysystem.Fromthefindingsofgovernment,religion,loveandgenderinequality.Swiftwroteplentyofbodyofwork.Hiswritingsincludepoetry,shortstories,politicalessaysandnovels.In1742,hewasdeclaredofunsoundmindanddiedin1745inDublin.42024/12/10

Mainworks《书的战争》（1704）TheBattleofthebooks《一只桶的故事》（1704）TaleofaTub《斯特拉日记》（1710-1713）JournaltoStella《布商的信》（1724，1725）LettersofMercer《格列佛游记》（1726）Gulliver’sTravels《一个小小的建议》（1729）AModestProposal52024/12/10

IneighteenthcenturyThepoliticalsy