《植物病虫害绿色防控技术》课件——柑橘潜叶蛾（双语）.pptx

柑橘病虫害绿色防控

柑橘潜叶蛾

GreenPreventionandControlofCitrusDiseasesandPests

CitrusLeafminer

鬼画符？GhostTalisman?

柑橘潜叶蛾Citrusleafminer

为害特点Damagefeatures

粪线

Fecal

lines

为害特点Damagefeatures

叶片正面受害

Damagingleavesinfront

为害特点Damagefeatures

叶片背面受害

Damagingleavesontheback

为害特点Damagefeatures

为害特点Damagefeatures

为害嫩枝Damagingyoungshoots

为害果实Damagingfruits

外形特点Shapecharacteristics

发生规律Occurrencelaw

一年发生9-15代

9-15generationsinoneyear

世代重叠

Generationoverlapping

越冬虫态：幼虫、蛹

Overwinteringstages:larvaeandpupae

越冬场所：被害叶片

Winteringposition:infestedleaves

发生规律Occurrencelaw

4月5月6月7月8月9月10月

4月下旬至5月上旬

幼虫开始危害

LateApriltoearlyMay

Damagescausedbylarvae

7-9月发生盛期

FullincidenceperiodfromJulytoSeptember

10月后

发生减少

AfterOctober

Decreasing

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

发生规律Occurrencelaw

末龄幼虫蛀食到叶缘

Lastinstarlarvaefeedonleafmargins

发生规律的特点Characteristicsofincidenceregularity

1.世代重叠，多以蛹在秋冬梢叶缘卷折内越冬。

Overlappinggenerations.Mostofthemoverwinteraspupaeinthecurlingofleafmarginsofshootsinautumnandwinter.

2.潜叶蛾发生的盛期若与柑橘夏、秋梢大量抽发相吻合，危害往往严重。

Ifthepeakperiodofcitrusleafminerscoincideswithalargenumberofshootsofcitrusinsummerandautumn,thedamageisoftenserious.

3.幼虫危害的伤口又利于溃疡病和螨类等病虫害的侵入危害。

Woundsdamagedbylarvaearealsoconducivetotheinvasionofdiseasesandpestssuchasulcerandmites.

预防为主，综合防治Preventionfirstwithintegratedcontrol

1.农业防治Agriculturalcontrol

（1）加强栽培管理

Strengthencultivationmanagement

（2）做好冬季清园

CleantheorchardinWinter

（3）抹芽控梢：尽量统一放梢

Budpickingandshootcontrol:uniformshooting

预防为主，综合防治Preventionfirstwithintegratedcontrol

2.生物防治Biologicalcontrol

草蛉Chrysopaperla

姬小蜂Eulophidae

预防为主，综合防治Preventionfirstwithintegratedcontrol

2.生物防治Biologicalcontrol

苏云金杆菌

Bacillusthuringiensis

预防为主，综合防治Preventionfirstwithintegratedcontrol

3.化学防治Chemicalcontr