2025届高三英语一轮复习情态动词和虚拟语气课件.pptx

情态动词和虚拟语气;情态动词的使用;can/could

could/may/might

Maysb.dosth.

may/mightaswell

must

mustnt

should

will/would

shall

dare

;1.You___________behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!

2.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?

—OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.

3.Hurryup！He________bewaitingforusanxiouslyrightnow;情态动词表推测;musthavedone

can/canthavedone

could/couldnthavedone

may/mighthavedone

;1.Heisplayingbasketballnow.Iguesshe________________(finish)homework.

2.He________________(know)thecompetitionsresultsthen,becausehebehavedpatiently.

;could/mighthavedone

should/oughttohavedone

couldnthavedone

shouldnthavedone

neednthavedone;1.I________________(help)you,butIwastoobusythen.

2.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday,I_______________

(take)thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.

3.I________________(do)myhomeworklastnight,butIwenttothecinema.

;虚拟语气的使用;;1.IfIwereyou,I___________(seize)thechancetogoabroad.

2.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,you______________

(pass)thedrivingtest.

3.Ifheshouldnotcometomorrow,we_________(put)

offthemeetingtillnextMonday.;2024/12/12;2024/12/12;当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作相应调整。;练一练：

1.IfhehadspentmoretimepracticingspeakingEnglish

before,he________(be)abletospeakitmuchbetternow.

2.IfIwereyou,I_____________________(miss)thefilmlastnight.

如果我是你,我就不会错过昨天晚上的那部电影;2024/12/12;(1)表示要求,命令,建议的虚拟语气;1.Itisrequiredbylawthatadrivingtest________________(take)beforeamangetsalicense.

2.MostcitizensinHongKongstronglyinsistedthatthosewhoattackedthepolice_________________(put)intoprison.

3.Hissuggestionisthatwe_____________(set)adeadlineforhandingintheplan.;Hissuggestionthatwe______(go)toShanghaiiswonderful.

Myrequirementisthatthey_______(pay)100dol