中考英语复习 课堂讲本九年级上第42课时U1T2.pptVIP

九年级（上）第1课时U1基础梳理篇知识架构1知识精讲2知识架构1·重点一population的用法·重点二increase的用法知识精讲2·重点三thanksto的用法·重点四SodoI.的用法·重点五语法——现在完成时（二）Indiahasthesecondlargestpopulationintheworld.印度是世界上人口第二多的国家。重点一population的用法经典佳句用法归纳population的用法谓语动词的数population作主语时，谓语动词常用单数population前面有分数或百分数等修饰时，谓语动词常用复数例句：Aboutsixtypercentofthepopulationinthisareaarefarmers.这个地区大约60%的人口是农民。population的用法“某地有多少人口”的常用句型某地+hasapopulationof+数词.例句：Thecityhasapopulationof10million.这个城市有一千万人口。Thepopulationof+某地+be+数词.例句：Thepopulationofthecityismorethan20million.这个城市的人口大于两千万。修饰词表示人口“多”或“少”，用large/small例句：ThepopulationofShanghaiisverylarge.上海的人口非常庞大。易错提醒询问某国、某地有多少人口时，不用“Howmany/Howmuch…?”，而用“Howlarge/Whatisthepopulationof…?”。例句：德国有多少人口？(√)Howlarge/WhatisthepopulationofGermany?(×)HowmuchisthepopulationofGermany?福建中考跟踪练1.[2022泉州一检]The________ofourcityisunder3million,sowearenotallowedtobuildasubway.A.situationB.populationC.conversation2.—Whichcountryhasthe________populationintheworld?—China.A.mostB.largestC.smallestBB3.Aftertheearthquake,25%ofthepopulationinthatarea________(be)homeless.4.你想知道厦门的人口数，可以这样问：____________________________________________?areWhat/HowlargeisthepopulationofXiamenThenumberofthestudentsinthisschoolhasincreasedby15percent.这所学校的学生人数增加了15%。重点二increase的用法经典佳句用法归纳increase的用法increaseby后跟倍数、百分数或数字，表示“增加了多少”的意思increaseto后跟具体数字，表示“增加到多少”的意思福建中考跟踪练1.Thenumberofthestudentshas________from800________1,200inourschool.A.increased;byB.increased;toC.increased;up2.It’sreportedthatthenumberoftheteenagerswithnearsightedness（近视）will________11.7percent.A.increasebyB.increasetoC.increaseBAThankstothetraditionalChinesemedicine,heisgettingwellsoon.多亏了中药