BH-WEI抗三高钻井液技术在克深2-1-14井的应用.docx

第45卷第4期当代化工Vo1.45,No.4

2016年4月ContemporaryChemicalIndustryApirl,2016

BH-WEI抗三高钻井液技术在克深2-1-14井的应用

李悦1,李玮1,谢天2,董智煜3,许兴华4

(1.东北石油大学，黑龙江省大庆市163318;2.大庆油田公司第九采油厂，黑龙江省大庆市163318;

3.大庆油田公司第三采油厂，黑龙江省大庆市163318;4.大庆油田公司第六采油厂，黑龙江省大庆市163318)

摘要：克深2-1-14井位于塔里木油田山前构造带，由于地层倾角大，压力系数高，盐层厚度大，使得钻井时极易发生井壁垮塌，石膏、膏泥岩吸水膨胀等多种复杂问题，极大地制约了钻井提速。因此，针对克深2-1-14井钻并液技术难点，结合其地层特点和岩性理化特性，研究和优化了BH-WEI抗三高钻井液技术。现场应用表明，该钻井液体系具有优良的防塌防垮性能和润滑能力，完全能够满足该区块易垮、高温高压高密度、大段复合盐层、喷漏同层等特点的钻进需要，有效的改善了井壁的失稳程度，抑制了盐膏层“软泥岩”蠕变，同时该体系优良的流变性解决了窄压力窗口条件下的压力平衡问题，单井事故复杂率降为1.7%,钻井速度同比提高30%以上，大幅度降低了勘探开发成本。

关键词：钻井；BH-WEI钻井液；提速；盐膏层；井下复杂问题

中图分类号：TE357文献标识码：A文章编号：1671-0460(2016)04-0773-03

ApplicationofBH-WEIThree-highDrillingFluidinWellKeshen2-1-14

LIYue,LIWei1,XIETian2,DONGZhi-yu3,XUXing-hua?

(1.NortheastPetroleumUniversity,HeilongjiangDaqing163318,China;

2.No.9OilProductionPlantofDaqingOilfieldCompany.,HeilongjiangDaqing163318,China;3.No.3OilProductionPlantofDaqingOilfieldCompany,HeilongjiangDaqing163318,China;4.No.6OilProductionPlantofDaqingOilfieldCompany,HeilongjiangDaqing163318,China)

Abstract:Keshen2-1-14wellislocatedinthepiedmontareaofTarimBasin.Highinclinationangle,highpressurecoefficientandthicksaltbedmaketheproblemsoccureasily,suchaswallcollapsing,gypsumandmudstoneswelling,whichrestrictsthedrillingspeedgreatly.Therefore,accordingtothedrillingfluiddifficulties,formationconditionsandphysicalandchemicalcharacteristicsofrock,BH-WEIthree-highdrillingfluidwasresearchedandoptimized.FieldapplicationshowedthatBH-WEIdrillingfluidsystemhasexcellentanti-collapseperformanceandlubricatingability,whichcanabsolutelymeetthedrillingneeds,suchascollapse,high