高考英语（江苏专用 译林）复习：真题研练 week 4　friday含解析.docVIP

Week4Friday

Task1：请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(2014·江苏)DaleCarnegierosefromtheunknownofaMissourifarmtointernationalfamebecausehefoundawaytofillauniversalhumanneed.

Itwasaneedthathefirst__1__backin1906whenyoungDalewasajunioratStateTeachersCollegeinWarrensburg.Togetan__2__，hewasstrugglingagainstmanydifficulties.Hisfamilywaspoor.HisDadcouldn’taffordthe__3__atcollege，soDalehadtoridehorseback12milestoattendclasses.Studyhadtobedone__4__hisfarm－workroutines.Hewithdrewfrommanyschoolactivities__5__hedidn’thavethetimeorthe__6__．Hehadonlyonegoodsuit.Hetried__7__thefootballteam，butthecoachturnedhimdownforbeingtoo__8__．DuringthisperiodDalewasslowly__9__aninferioritycomplex(自卑感)，whichhismotherknewcould__10__himfromachievinghisrealpotential.She__11__thatDalejointhedebatingteam，believingthat__12__inspeakingcouldgivehimtheconfidenceandrecognitionthatheneeded.

Daletookhismother’sadvice，trieddesperatelyandafterseveralattempts__13__madeit.Thisprovedtobea__14__pointinhislife.Speakingbeforegroupsdidhelphimgainthe__15__heneeded.BythetimeDalewasasenior，hehadwoneverytophonorin__16__．Nowotherstudentswerecomingtohimforcoachingandthey，__17__，werewinningcontests.

Outofthisearlystruggleto__18__hisfeelingsofinferiority，Dalecametounderstandthattheabilityto__19__anideatoanaudiencebuildsaperson’sconfidence.And，__20__it，Daleknewhecoulddoanythinghewantedtodo—andsocouldothers.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇人物小传。DaleCarnegie出生于小农场，家庭的贫困让他无法参与学校的很多活动，因为有时因为交不起费用，有时因为买不起衣服，他变得很自卑。有远见的母亲建议他参加各种辩论队，从而培养了他的自信，开发了他的潜力，最后，他从一个名不见经传的农场孩子变得世界闻名，他不仅成就了自己，也鼓励了很多人，因为他坚信自己能做自己想做的任何事——别人也能。

1．A.admitted B．filled

C．supplied D．recognized

答案D[考查动词辨析。A.承认；认可；接受；B.填充；填满；C.提供；供应；D.认识到。根据语境need是所填词汇的宾语。“他最初认识到这种需求是追溯到1906年……”，可知答案选D。]

2．A.