Unit 5 重点单词变形 词组 短语 句型【考点清单】.docxVIP

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Unit5LanguagesaroundtheWorld

Unit1

Teenage

Life

话题

世界上的语言

词汇

Billion,native,attitude,reference,refer,system,despite,factor,base,bone,symbol,carve,dynasty,variety,major,means,classic,regard,character,calligraphy,global,affair,appreciate,specific,struggle,gas,petrol,subway,apartment,beg,equal,gap,demand,vocabulary,description,relate

短语

Referto,upsanddowns,allthewaythrough,dateback(to...),overtheyears,nomatter(where,who,what,etc.),highregardfor,playagreaterrolein,pointofview,reachthegoal,gethighmarks,bridgethegap

句型

the＋比较级(＋主语＋谓语),the＋比较级(＋主语＋谓语)……越……，(……)越……

句型：nomatterwhere...“无论在哪里……”引导让步状语从句

语法

限制性定语从句关系副词和介词+关系代词

考点1.basedadj.以(某事)为基础的;以……为重要部分(或特征)的

[教材原句]Atthebeginning,writtenChinesewasapicture-basedlanguage.(P62)最初,书面汉语是一种以图画为基础的语言。

【拓展】

(1)basevt.以……为据点;以……为基础n.底部;根据

base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上

bebasedon/upon以……为基础;依据……

atthebaseof在……底部

basicadj.基本的;基础的

basisn.基础;基本原则

onthebasisof在……基础上;基于……

onaregularbasis定期

[近义]bottom,foundation

【经典练】

单句语法填空

(1)Pleasedorememberthatsuccessisbased______hardwork.

(2)Thestudy______(base)ondatafrom2,100collegestudents.?

(3)Contactwithotherpeopleisa______(base)humanneed.

(4)______(base)animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.

(5)You’llbeabletochoosearoom______(base)onyourownpersonaltastes.

(6)Contactwithotherpeopleisa_______(base)humanneed.

(7)Itisrecommendedthatweshouldconductphysicalexaminationonaregular________(base).

(8)Thestudy__________(base)ondatafrom2,100collegestudents.

[写美句]——句式升级

(9)Thefilmwasbasedonatruestoryanditwasdeeplytouching.

→____________________，thefilmwasdeeplytouching.(分词短语作状语)

→Thefilm___________________wasdeeplytouching.(分词短语作定语)

【写作佳句】

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