Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Discovering Useful Structures 课件-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册.pptx

Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations动词-ing形式作定语和表语

Lookatthepicturesbelowandtryansweringthequestions:Whatfestivalisitandwhataretheydoing?●Whatfamiliesdoisgatheringtoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.●FamiliescelebratingtheLunarNewYearcanenjoyexcitingdragondancesandcarnivalstogether.●Theselanternsareamazing.theMid-AutumnFestivalLead-intheSpringFestivaltheLanternFestival

非谓语动词使用条件一个句子当中，已经存在一个主句（谓语动词）,又没有连词的情况下,还有别的动词出现时1.Shegotoffthebus,but______(leave)herhandbagonherseat.2.Shegotoffthebus,______(leave)herhandbagonherseat.leavingleft

Theformofv-ing一、动词(v.)及物动词(vt.)不及物动词(vi.)二、动词-ing形式的一般规则1.一般情况下，直接在动词原形后+ing，如：charming,marching,...2.以-e结尾的动词：(1)如果某动词以“一个辅音字母+一个不发音的-e”结尾，一般去掉-e再加ing。如：fade--fading;decorate--decorating;...(2)以“-ie”结尾的动词，将“-ie”变为“y”,再+ing。如:lie--lying,...3.如果动词的最后一音节为重读闭音节，则最后一个字母要双写，再加-ing。如：clap--clapping;wed---wedding;prefer---preferring;...

动词-ing形式由“动词原形+ing”构成。动词-ing形式可在句中作___________、___________、_________、___________、_____________和___________，但是不能单独作___________。主语宾语表语定语宾语补足语状语谓语Summary

ReadthesentencesbelowandtranslatethemintoChinese.1Theselanternsareamazing.2DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.3FamiliescelebratingtheLunarNewYearcanenjoyexcitingdragondancesandcarnivalstogether.这些灯笼真漂亮!中秋时节，大家聚在一起赏明月，吃月饼。一起过年的家人们能欣赏精彩的龙狮表演和街头狂欢

Whatarethefunctionsandmeaningsofthe-ingform?1Theselanternsareamazing.2DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.3FamiliescelebratingtheLunarNewYearcanenjoyexcitingdragondancesandcarnivalstogether.-ingactsaspredicative(表语)-ingisanadj.actingasanattribute(定语)=FamilieswhoarecelebratingtheLunarNewyear-ingactsasattribute(定语)

语法精讲一、动词-ing形式作定语

一、现在分词作定语：1.单个动词的-ing形式作定语，位于被修饰名词的前面，表示被修饰者的动作或状态。tir