中考英语专项复习语法.pptVIP

由when，where，why引导的定语从句。Iknowthereasonwhyhe我知道他为什么来晚了。Thisistheplacewherewe这就是我住过五年的地方。camelate.livedfor5years.12345Exercise1:用关系代词填空Theboy____________isplayingping-pongismyclassmate.Thee-mail___________Ireceivedyesterdaywasfrommysister.Ihatepeople______________talkmuchbutdolittle.Thecar_____________myfatherboughtlastmonthisverybeautiful.who/thatwhich/thatwho/thatwhich/thatwhose5.Theman______hairiswhiteishisgrandfather.6.Isthereastudent_________fatherisabusinessman?7.Thisisthehousein________wehavelivedfor10years.8.I’veneverheardofthepeopleandthings________youtalkedaboutjustnow.whosewhichthat当先行词同时指人和物时，关系代词只能用that.Exercise2.Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthepersonsandthings______theycouldn’tremember.Sayall________youknow.Isthereanything______Icandoforyou?thatthatthat当先行词是something,anything,nothing,all等词时，关系代词只能用that.4.Thisisthefirstplay________IhaveseensinceIcamehere.5.Thisisthebestnovel_______Ihaveread.thatthat当先行词被序数词，最高级等词修饰时，关系代词只能用that.6.Whoisthegirl_______isstandingunderthetree?7.Whichisthemachine____weusedlastSunday.当主句是who或which引导的特殊疑问句，而中心词指人或物时，关系代词只能用that.thatthat01英语语法复习系列之------02宾语从句定义1简单的说,宾语从句就是一个或是几个从句充当主句中的宾语成分。2如何改写宾语从句。确定连接词(根据从句的句式)确定从句语序(把从句变成陈述句)确定从句的时态(根据主句时态)1.确定连接词(根据从句句式)从句的句式连接词陈述句that一般疑问句if(whether)特殊疑问句特殊疑问词祈使句肯定句to+动词原形否定句notto+动词原形注意：在把简单句变为复合句的练习中，千万要注意：(1)当从句所表述的内容是客观事实时，连接后从句的时态不随主句时态的变化而变化，仍用一般现在时.如:Hesaidthatthesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.01Theteachertoldthestudentsthatnonewsisgoodnews.01ThePEteachersaidthatdoingmorningexerciseisusefultoourhealth01(2)语句的顺序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都是运用陈述句的语序，即是“主语在前，谓语在后”的顺序。e.gCouldyoutellmehowIcangettotheScienceMuseum?Heaskedh