Unit9 SectionB Writing 课件1（人教九年级Unit9 I like music that I can dance to.）22.pptxVIP

现在完成时;表示从过去已经开始持续到现在的动作或状态，可以和表示“从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间状语”连用，如“for+时间段”、“since+过去时间点”、“since+过去时的从句”、“since+一段时间+ago”、“Itis+一段时间+since+一般过去时的从句”。且for与since引导的时间状语可以相互转换。;;;;Howlonghaveyouhadyourtoybear?;toytiger;用或填空。;;注意点二:非延续性动词与现在完成时

短暂性动词在肯定句、疑问句中不能与时间段连用，这些动词是：become,begin,buy,borrow,arrive,come,die,fall,finish,gettoknow,go,join,leave,marry等。为了表述这种意思，我们常用相应的延续性动词have，keep等来代替非延续性动词。;--Haveyouhadyourlunchyet?

--Yes.Ihadithalfanhourago.;;;;;;;;;2.转化为“be+形容词/副词/介词/名词”

begin/start—beonleave—beaway

goout—beoutclose—beclosed

open—beopendie—bedead

getto/arrive/reach—be(in)

finish—beoverfallsleep—beasleep

join—bein/beamemberof

become—bemakefriends—befriends

come/go/—be+相应的介词短语;;;;1.这本书我已借了两月了。

2.这位老人已去世多年了。

3.Jane来15班已有两月了。

;JimisinJapan.Hearrivedtherethreeyearsago.

2.Theyareveryhungry.Theirlastmealwasten

hoursago.;3.Ihaveacamera.Iboughtitin2009.

4.IknowAnna.Ifirstmetherthreeyearsago.

5.Lindaisill.ShebecameillonMonday.;I_________________(neverbe)tothewaterparkbefore.Iwantto_____(go)nextmonthbeforetheweathergetstoocold.;2.They_________________(neverown)anypets,butthey___________(alwayswant)tohaveadog.;;5.Thismuseum___________(be)hereforover20years.It_______(be)oneoftheoldestbuildingsinthissmalltown.;;