2023年北京成人本科学士学位英语统考真题试题及答案.pdfVIP

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。——李白

2023年北京成人本科学士学位英语统考真题试题及答案

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试

2023年05月07日

PartIReadingComprehension(30%)

Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsor

unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecide

onthebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet。

Passage1

QuestionsIto5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Spending50minuteswithacellphoneclosetoyourearisenoughtochangebraincellactivityinthe

partofthebrainclosesttotheantenna(天线).Butwhetherthatcausesanyharmisnotclear,scientistsat

theNationalInstituteofHealthsaidataconferencelastmonth,addingthatthestudywillnotlikelysettle

concernsofalinkbetweencellphonesandbraincancer.“Whatweshowedisglucose(葡萄糖)

metabolism(代谢)(asignofbrainactivity)increasesinthebraininpeoplewhowereexposedtoacell

phoneintheareaclosesttotheantenna,”saidDr.NoraVolkowoftheNIH,whosestudywaspublished

intheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation.(76)Thestudywasmeanttoexaminehowthebrain

reactstoelectromagneticfieldscausedbywirelessphonesignals。

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。——李白

Volkowsaidshewassurprisedthattheweakelectromagneticradiation(电磁辐射)fromcellphones

couldaffectbrainactivity,butshesaidthefindingsdonotshedanylightonwhethercellphonescause