人教版八年级上英语第3、4单元语法及知识点讲与练.pptx

八年级第三单元知识点讲与练Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.

吴镇宇Feynman杨威杨阳洋曹格姐姐Joe黄磊黄多多陆毅贝儿

一、语法：形容词和副词的比较等级

添加标题原级对比as—as01添加标题比较级对比--adjer+than02添加标题最高级the+adjest+---in(of)03

1、形容词和副词的同级对比①as…as…和……一样I’mastallasyou.②notas(so)+形容词或副词原形+as不如……一样（在否定句中常用so来代替as）如，Beiercan’trunfastDuoduo.③so/too/very/quite/rather---+原级在以上两个句型中形容词或副词一定要用原级。()Yourfathereatsomuchasmyfather.A.isn’tB.doesn’tC.don’tD.aren’t()Yourroomisn’tcleanmine.A.so--asB.as--soC.as--asD.AorC()Youmustwritecarefullymyfather.A.as--asB.so--asC.as---soD.so—so()DuoduorunsverybutYangyangrunseven.A.fast;fastB.faster;fastC.fast;fasterD.faster;faaster

④.less/least+原级结构示表示降级的比较级.意为“……不如……”.表示一方不如另一方如：Thisroomislessbeautifulthanthatone.这个房间不如那个房间漂亮。注意：“notas/so+形容词或副词原形+as”可以与less/least+原级+than进行转换如：Itisnotas/sowarmtodayasyesterday.今天不如昨天暖和。Hedidnotcomeas/soearlyasWangLin.他不如王林来得早。()Itistodayyesterday.A.lesswarm;thanB.moreworm;thanC.warmer;thanD.muchwarmer;than()HecameearlyWangLin.A.less;thanB.more;thanC.as;asD.much;than

2、比较级（两者之间）基本句型(1)两者相比:Whichis+比较级,AorB?如:Whichis（大）,thesunorthemoon?(2)比较级+than.如:Mikeis（高）thanJohn.(3)有ofthetwo”,用the+比较级.如:Lucyisthemorecarefulofthetwo.(4)比较级前可用much/alot//far/alittle/abit/even/any等修饰.如:()Thisbookisinterestingthanthatone.A.muchmoreB.moremuchC.leastmoreD.morelessTheblouseIboughtyesterdayisalittlelessexpensive.Toplaybasketballisfarmoreenjoyableto