Unit 1 Teenage life Words and Expressions课件(共23张PPT)人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册.pptxVIP

B1Unit1

WordsandExpressions

1.adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的→n.(13至19岁

之间的)青少年→(缩写形式)

2.balletn.

3.volunteern.志愿者vt.自愿做；义务做→adj.自愿的；志愿的

adv.自愿地，主动地

work/actasavolunteer做志愿者

volunteerforsth.自愿为某事效劳

volunteertodosth.自愿做某事

①Whydoyouwanttovolunteerfor_ourorganisation?

②Hevolunteeredtodo(do)thestressfuljob.

③Weworkwithvolunteers(volunteer)ofallagesandbackgrounds.

4.debaten.辩论；争论vt.vi.辩论；争论

underdebate在辩论/讨论中

haveaheateddebateon/aboutsth.就某事进行激烈的辩论debateon/about/oversth.就某事辩论

debatewithsb.与某人辩论

①Theydebatedwitheachotheron/about_theenvironmentalprotection.

②AsfarasIknow,theplanis_underdebateandhasntbeenpassedyet.

③Theteenagerssatintheclassroomandtheyweredebatingthenewsubject.(用非谓语动词改写)

Theteenagerssatintheclassroom,debatingthenewsubject.

5.prefervt.较喜欢(preferred-preferred-preferring)→→prlj.更合意的；更好的

preferAtoB喜欢A多余B

prefertodo/doingsth更喜欢做某事

prefer(doing)sthto(doing)sth与….相比更喜欢…...

prefertodosthratherthandosth

宁愿做……而不愿做....

prefer(sb)todosth宁愿/更喜欢(某

人)做某事

haveapreferencefor对……有

偏好

give(a)preferencetosb/sth给……以优惠；优待……

preferencen.

prefervt.

n.偏爱；喜爱

①Iprefertoreadwhilemysisterpreferssingingtoreading.我比较喜欢读书，而我姐姐更喜欢唱歌而不喜欢读书。

②Iprefertolivesimplyratherthanwastethelimitedresources.我宁愿过简单的生活也不愿意浪费有限的资源。

③Idpreferyounottosmoke.=Ipreferthatyou(should)notsmoke.我希望你不要抽烟。

④Aftergraduation,hepreferstowork_(work)inavillageschoolasavolunteer.

⑤Researchhasshownthathavingapreference-(prefer)forjunkfoodcanresultinobesity.

⑥Shepreferredaoing(go)withustostayingbehindalone.(同义转换)Shepreferredtogowithusratherthanstay