新世纪英语六年级下册知识总结.doc

新世纪英语六级下册

Unit1RecreationandSports

1.GamesandSports

2.FilmsandTelevision

3.AnEnglishEvening

Unit2TrafficandTrafficRules

1.Askingtheway

2.MeansofTransport

3.ObeyingtheTrafficRules

Unit3.After-schoolActivities

1.PhoningAbouttheScienceActivityWeek

2.TalkingaboutHobbies

Unit4.SubjectsinEnglish

1.PEinEnglish

2.MathsinEnglish

3.GeographyinEnglish

Unit1RecreationandSports

1.GamesandSports

(1)句型：

--Didyou......

--Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.

Wehadawonderfultime.

Iwas/Weare.....

(2)语法：

一般过去时1

注意动词的结尾和发音：

/d/

/t/

/id/

一般原形动词末尾加ed

playedlistened

talkedwatched

wantedneeded

以e结尾的动词，词尾加d

livedused

likeddanced

以辅音字母加结尾的动词，先变y为i再加ed

studiedtried

词尾是重读闭音节（即以辅音字母结尾的音节）并由一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾的动词，先双写该辅音字母再加ed

jogged

stopped

admitted

2.FilmsandTelevision

(1)句型：

Wheredidyougoyesterday

Whatdidyoudoduringtheweekend

Howdidyoulikeit

Whatdidyouthinkofit

(2)语法：

一般过去时2

3.AnEnglishEvening

(1)句型：

Which....didyou......

Whendidyou.......

Howlongdidyou......

Whodidyou......

Whatashame!

(2)语法：

一般过去时3

Unit2TrafficandTrafficRules

1.Askingtheway

(1)句型：

Excuseme.Doesthisbusgoto...

Canyoutellmethewayto.....

Takethesecondturnonyourleft.

--Howfar....

--Itswithinwalkingdistance.

Gostraightahead....

语法：

问路用语

Where...

Can...

Doesthisbus...

How...

2.MeansofTransport

(1)Comparativesofadjectivesandadverbs

形容词和副词的比较级

原级

比较级

cheapfastoldhard

cheaperfasterolderharder

fatthinhot

fatterthinnerhotter

latenicesafe

laternicersafer

happybusy

happierbusier

expensiveconvenientbeautiful

more+expensive......

slowlyquicklycarefully

more+slowly......

littlefarbad

lessfartherworse

often

moreoften/oftener

clever

moreclever/cleverer

healthy

morehealthy/healthier

muchmany

more

goodwell

better

3.ObeyingtheTrafficRules

(1)Comparativesandsuperlativesofadjectivesandadverbs

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

原级

比较级

最高级

cleansmall

cleanersmaller

clean