（新教材）2020-2021学年高一下学期第二次月考卷　英语（一）.docx

(新教材)2020-2021学年高一下学期第二次月考卷此卷只装订不密封

此卷只装订不密封

班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号

此卷只装订不密封

班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号

英语（一）

注意事项：

1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

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4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

FamousScientists

Scientificdiscoveriesoverthecenturieshavehelpedshapethewaywelivetoday.Withoutpioneeringscientistsworkingtowardscuresfordiseases,newinventions,andbetterwaystodothings,lifetodaywouldbedifferent.Herearesomeofthemostfamousscientists,whohavemadeimportantcontributionstooureverydaylives.

Hippocrates

Nationality:Greek

Knownfor:FatherofMedicine

HewascreditedwithwritingtheHippocraticOaththattoday’smedicalprofessionalsstillfollowintheirpractice.Hehadthetheoryofthevapors,whichstatedthatmanydiseasesweretheresultofabaddiet.

Aristotle

Nationality:Greek

Knownfor:TheoryofThreePsyches,ScientificMethod

Hewroteaboutmanyscientifictopics,includingbiology,physicsandzoology.HisideashelpedshapewesternscientificthoughtsintotheRenaissanceuntiltheywerereplacedwithNewtonianphysics.

Archimedes

Nationality:Greek

Knownfor:ArchimedesPrinciple,ArchimedesScrew

Hewasanastronomer,ascientist,andaphysicistwithseveralinventionstohisname.Hecreatedaformula(公式)tocalculatetheareaoftheundersideofaparabola(抛物线).Healsodesignedmanyancientmachines.

Galen

Nationality:Roman

Knownfor:FatherofMedicine

GalenwasbestknownasGalenofPergamon.HewasafamousphilosopherandsurgeonamongtheRomans.Hisworkscontributedgreatlytotheknowledgeofpharmacology(药物学),logicandphilosophy.

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