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3.TraceelementsMineralswithhightraceelementcontentToolforlinkingagetoP-TCompositionchangeswithparagenesisZircontraceelementcompositionAgeandcompositionGarnetinMalencogranuliteMalencogranulite1GARNET:5growthzonesdistinctintraceelements2Inlinewithtextureinclusions3NozoninginmajorelementsGarnetgrowthzonesMsPgBtKyMsBtprograderesorptionprogradesubsolidussubsolidus+meltretrograde+meltNozoninginmajorelementsPartitioncoefficientsandEarthdifferentiation分配系数既可以通过特殊的试验条件测定,也可以利用天然样品进行推断获得.如利用大陆地壳总成分推断原始地幔通过部分熔融形成大陆地壳过程(假设为批次熔融作用)中元素的系数:ContinentalcrustMid-oceanridgebasaltHereelementsareorderedbyenrichmentinthecontinentalcrustoverbulksilicateearth,asortofqualitativepartitioncoefficient.IfweassumeDRb=0,thenF=1.6%andwemayassignDtoalltheotherelements.PartitioncoefficientsandEarthdifferentiationThehumpedpatternofmid-oceanridgebasaltsinthesefigurescanbemodeledasresultingfrom8%meltingofthesourcepreviouslydepletedofincompatibleelementsby1.6%meltingtoformthecontinentalcrust.Thisdemonstratesthattheuppermantleisthecomplementarydepletedreservoirtothecontinents.ContinentalcrustMid-oceanridgebasaltPartitioncoefficientsandEarthdifferentiationD=Cliquid/CresidueF~Cresidue/Cliquid@D~0计算实例OlivineOpxCpxGarnetPlagAmphMagnetiteRb0.0100.0220.0310.0420.0710.29Sr0.0140.0400.0600.0121.8300.46Ba0.0100.0130.0260.0230.230.42Ni14570.9550.016.829Cr0.7010341.3450.012.007.4La0.0070.030.0560.0010.1480.5442Ce0.0060.020.0920.0070.0820.8432Nd0.0060.030.2300.0260.0551.3402Sm0.0070.050.4450.1020.0391.8041Eu0.0070.050.4740.2430.1/1.5*1.5571Dy0.0130.150.5821.9400.0232.0241Er0.0260.230.5834.7000.0201.7401.5Yb0.0490.340.5426.1670.0231.6421.4Lu0.0450.420.5066.9500.0191.563DatafromRol
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