2025年中考英语语法专题探究之介词课件.pptxVIP

中考语法专题探究;;?语境导入;However,itwasntlongbeforesomeoneknocked⑥__________thedoor.Ilooked⑦throughthepeephole(窥孔)andsawastranger.IwasafraidbutItoldmyselftobebrave.Twohourslater,myparentscameback.Afterseeingmyparents,thestrangersaid,“Ihavebeenwaitingoutsidethedoor⑧__________twohours.”

Oh,thestrangerwasmyuncle.Whyhadmyunclechangedsomuch?;Step1根据上下文填入适当的介词

Step2中考对于介词的考查主要集中在以下几类

(1)表示时间的介词(①②⑧)

(2)表示地点与位置的介词(③)

(3)表示方式、手段或工具的介词(④⑦)

(4)其他常见介词(⑤)

(5)介词的固定搭配(⑥);?考点精析;2.before,after和in的区别;3.since,for和from的区别：;since后可接过去时的句子，此时since是连词。如：Hehasstayedinthisschoolsincehecamehere.;4．其他表示时间的介词;;3．Mingmingwillhaveaclassmeeting__________3：30thisafternoon.

4．__________spring,thedaysareoftenwindyandbright.Itsaperfecttimetoflyakite.

5．—ImgoingtoDisneyland______twoweeks.

—Wow,thatsoundslikefun!

6．Anniewasbornafewweeks__________Christmas,onthefirstdayofDecember.;?再提能力——小语篇训练(语法选择)

Chinakeepsinnovating(革新)inscienceandtechnology.__7__April16,2022,Chinawelcomedthreeheroicastronautshome.AfterflyingaroundEarth__8__sixmonths,theycamebackhomesafely.__9__thestayinspace,theygavelivelysciencelessonsfromtheTiangongspacestation.Thatmademillionsofchildrenfallinlovewithspacescience.;2;2．across,through,over和past的区别

①across指从表面经过。如：Theoldmanwent

acrosstheroadcarefully.

②through指从中间穿过。如：Thethiefgotinthehousethroughthewindow.

③over指从上方通过。如：Look!Abirdisflyingoverthetallbuilding.

④past指从旁边经过。如：Hehurriedpastthemwithoutstopping.;3．on,over,above,below和under的区别

①on表示“接触物体表面的上方”。如：

onthetable,onthefirstfloor。

②over表示“不接触物体表面的正上方”。如：

Theyheldalargeumbrellaoverher.;③above表示“不接触物体表面的上方”，不一定是正上方。如：

Aclockisabovetheblackboard.

④below表示“不接触物体表面的下方”，不一定是正下方。如：

Writeyournamebelowtheline.

⑤under表示“不接触物体表面的正下方”。如：

Abasketballisunderthedesk.;(1)above还可以表示“超过，多于(数量、年龄、温度等)”。如：

Temperature