2022中考阅读理解热点话题练 专题52 愿望（解析版）.doc

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2022中考阅读理解热点话题练专题52愿望

Passage1

（2021·辽宁丹东·中考真题）Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadtroubleseeingclearly?Youwouldprobablygotoaneyedoctorwhomightgiveyouglasses.Formanypeoplearoundtheworld,however,suchawayisn’tthatsimple.

TheWorldHealthOrganizationreportsthatglassescanhelponebillionpeopleintheworld.YetplaceslikeGhanahaveonlyoneeyedoctorevery8millionpeople.Thismakesglassesalmostimpossibletoget.JoshuaSilver,ateacheratOxfordUniversity,however,mayhavesolvedtheproblem.

Mr.Silverhasdevelopedliquid(液体)—filledglassesthatuserscanadjust(调整)bythemselveswithoutseeingadoctor!Thelenses(镜片)arefilledwithoil.Usingadialontheglasses,theuserchangestheamountofoil.Thischangesthestrength(度数)ofthelens.Aftertheuserfindstherightstrength,hethenfixesthelens.

Resultsshowthatamongthosewhohavetriedtheglasses,around80%aresatisfied.Mr.Silver’sgoalisforeveryonewhostillneedsglassestohavesuchglassesassoonaspossible.Withalittlemoreeffort,Mr.Silverthinksthathisgoalmightbeachievedinthenearfuture.

1．Theunderlinedword“this”inthesecondparagraph(段落)means_______.

A．glassescanhelpmanypeople B．Mr.Silverhassolvedtheproblem

C．therearemanypeopleinneedofglasses D．therearenotenougheyedoctors

2．Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout_______.

A．whothenewglassesareusedby B．howthenewglassesareused

C．whythenewglassesweremade D．wherethenewglasseswereinvented

3．Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.

A．thenewglassescandogoodtolargenumbersofpeople

B．thenewglassesmustbeadjustedbyeyedoctors

C．oilisnotnecessaryforthenewglasses

D．glassesareeasytogeteverywhereallovertheworld

4．WhatdoesMr.Silverthinkofthenewglasses?

A．Hethinksthey’rethebestofall.

B．He’scompletelyuncertainaboutthem.

C．Heisworriedabouttheirfuture.

D．Heth