科技翻译中数字及倍数的翻译.ppt

CompanyLOGOContents1.Integerapproximatenumber2.overunder3.atleastatmostbetween4.Numeralsinmultiples5.Theincreaseofnumerals6.ThedecreaseofnumeralsIntegerandapproximatenumbers英语中常用flat,cool,sharp,exactly,whole,just等词修饰数字，表示“正好，恰好，整整”等英语中也常用about,some,around,round,approximately,closeto,nearly,towards等词修饰数字，表“大约，上下，将近，几乎”等1.Hefinishedtheexperimentintwenty-fourhoursflat.他完成这一实验正好用了24小时.2.Thephysiciantreatedcool30patientsthatday.这位内科医生那天正好看了30个病人.3.Theplanetakesoffat7oclocksharp.这架飞机7点整起飞.4.Themachineworkedfortenwholedays.这台机器整整运转了10天.5.Thewiremeasuresexacttenmeters.这条导线刚好10米长.6.Thevolumeofthesunisabout/some/around/round1,300,000timesthatoftheearth.太阳的体积约为地球的130万倍.7.Itisnearly/towards4oclock.现在将近4点钟.8.Thepriceofthisnewmachineisintheneighborhoodof/oftheorderofathousanddollars.这台新机器的价格约为1000美元.9.Noisefigureintheborderof4to5dBatGhzhasbeenreported.据称，在2,000兆赫时，噪声系数约为4-5分贝.10.Accordingtotheweatherman,thetemperaturewillbeup5°Corso.据天气预报，气温将升高5°C左右Overunder英语中常用morethan,odd,over,above,exceed,upwardsof,ormore,higherthan,intheexcessof修饰,表“超过,以上,有余,高于,多于”Twosub-types英语中也常用under,below,less,lessthan,nomorethan,shortof,offto,within,asfewas修饰,表“不到,少于,以下”1.Pigironisanalloyofironandcarbonwiththecarboncontentmorethantwopercent.生铁是铁碳合金，其中碳含量超过2%.2.Onlywhenarocketattainsaspeedof18,ooooddmilesperhour,canitputamanmadesatelliteinorbit.只有当火箭速度达到每小时18,000多英里时，才能把人造卫星送入轨道.3.Over/Above/Morethan/Notlessthan100chemicalelementsareknowntoman;oftheseabout80aremetals.人类已知的化学元素有100种以上，其中有80种是金属.4.Upwardsofseventhousandmedicalworkershaveleftfottheearthquakedistrict.有7000多名医务人员前往震区。1Thepatientsarechildrenofthreeyearsoldandupwards.这些病人是三岁和三岁以上的儿童.2Theefficiencyofthebestofthes