人教版必修第一册 Unit 5 Languages Around the World Discovering Useful Structures课件（共22张）.pptxVIP

DescribeyourfavouritethingsUnit05新人教必修一LanguagesAroundtheWorld

DefinitionReview:Whatisarestrictiveclause?structure?1.在复合句中,修饰某一_____或_____的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫_______,定语从句一般放在先行词的_____,引导定语从句的词叫做_______。先行词后面关系词名词代词先行词关系词定语从句++关系代词关系副词?（which,who,whom…）（where,when,why）

关系副词time时间状语placereason地点状语原因状语作状语，即从句成分齐全，不缺主，宾，表，定语。引导定语从句的关系副词包括when,where,why，一般代替先行词在从句中作状语，表示时间、地点、原因。ThetimewhenIarrived.ThemineswhereIworked.ThereasonwhyIgotajob.关系副词指代在从句中充当的成分例句whenwherewhy

如何区分关系代词和关系副词引导的定语从句：表示时间、地点及原因的名词作先行词时,关系词在定语从句中作状语时,用关系副词;若关系词在定语从句中作主语、宾语时,则用关系代词。方法：分析从句句子成分关系副词

ThesocietyshowsgrowingattentiontoHuanggangMiddleschool.Therearemanyreasons.TherearemanyreasonswhythesocietyshowsgrowingattentiontoHuanggangMiddleschool.

1.就是在这间教室我们开启美好难忘的初中生活。Thisistheclassroomwherewestartedourbeautifulandunforgettableseniorlife.Task3:Gropuworktopractice

3.我在这个学校待了三年，这三年中我不仅收获了知识，也收获了友谊和成长。Ihavestayedinthisschoolforthreeyears,duringwhichnotonlydidIacquireknowledgebutalsofriendshipandgrowth.

1.Thegirlmarriedarichman.2.Jackhadbeeninlovewithherfor5years.那个杰克爱了五年的女孩嫁给了一个有钱人。代替thegirl，作宾语Thegirl______________Jackhadbeeninlovewithmarriedarichmanyesterday.(who/that/whom)

Thefishisswimmingfastinthesea.Thefishisadolphin.这条在海里快速游动的鱼是海豚。代替thefish，作主语Thefish__________isswimmingfastintheseaisadolphin.which/that

TranslationGodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatwallisnotatrueman.不到长城非好汉。笑到最后的人笑得最好。自助者天助之。

小结3why引导定语从句时，先行词为reason时，关系词在从句中作原因状语。Therearemanyreasons.peoplelearnaforeignlanguage_____________.formanyreasonsTherearemanyreasonswhypeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.定语从句:why

why1.Doyouknowthereason______sheisunderstress.2.Thereason______shepassedthetestisthatshemadegreatefforts.why牛刀小试当堂小测

1．Therewasatime_____