2025年高二英语寒假衔接（外研版）寒假作业07it的使用(原卷版).docxVIP

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限时练习：40min完成时间：月日天气：

作业07it的使用

积累运用

it用法总结

1.it做形式主语的特殊用法总结：

(1)Itisnouse/nogood/useless/awasteof…+doing…“做…是没用的/没好处的/没用的/浪费…的”

例句：Itisawasteoftimetalkingwithhim,becauseheisreallystubborn.

(2)Itturnsoutthat…“结果证明是…”

例句：Itturnsoutthatitwasawhitelie,sotheymadepeace.

(3)Ithappens/chancesthat...“碰巧…”

例句：Ithappenedthattheymissedthemeetingdate.

(4)Itoccursto/hits/strikesthat…“某人突然想到….”

例句：Itneveroccurredtohimthathecouldpersuadehisgoodfriendtochangehismind.

(5)Itis/wassuggested/advised/required/commanded/ordered…that…“虚拟语气用法，据建议/要求/命令…”

(6)Itisnowonderthat…“难怪…”此处itis和that均可以省略不写

(7)Itmakesnosense/makesnodifference/doesn’tmatterthat….“做…没有意义，没有关系

2.it做形式宾语的特殊用法总结：

(1)sb.think/find/feel/consider/make…it+adj./n.+that从句或者todo

例句：TheythinkitatraditionthattheoldgivetheyoungredpacketsduringtheSpringFestival.

(2)主语+makeitarule+that从句或者todo“习惯于，当成是规则”

主语+makeitclear+that从句或者todo“阐明”

(3)Iwouldappreciateitif…“如果…将不胜感激”

(4)主语+seeto/dependon/answerfor/insistonit+that….“确保/指望/对…负责/坚持…”

(5)主语+takeitforgrantedthat…“把…当作是理所当然的事”

3.it的其他特殊结构：

(1)Itis/hasbeen+时间段+since…“自从…以来，已经多久了”

(2)Itwillbe+时间段+before…“要过多久才…”

(3)Itwas+时间段+before…“过了多久就…”

(4)Itis/was+具体时间+when…”当…时，是何时“

(5)Itis/was+状语从句/介词短语/副词+that…“强调句结构”

(6)Itis(high/about)time+that…(that引导从句谓语动词为should+do或者did)“该…的时间到了”

(7)Itis/wasthefirst/second…timethat…“这是第几次做…”（用is时，that后用现在完成时；用was时，that后面用过去完成时。）

完成下列句子

1.Itisnogood____________(complain)aboutlifewithoutspecificgoals.

2.Itisabouttimethatyou____________(set)aboutdoingexercisesothatyoucanrecoverbetter.

3.Hefeelsitessential____________(make)alearningplanatthebeginningofeachterm.

4.Itwasthefifthtimethathe_____________(refuse)byacompany.

5.ItwasonDecember