Unit 8 Natural disasters第4课时 Grammar课件(共42张PPT)八年级英语上册牛津译林版.pptxVIP

Tolearntousethepastcontinuoustensetotalkaboutthingsthatwerehappeningforsometimeinthepast

Tolearntousepastcontinuous

tensewithwhile,‘whenand‘as

Learningaims

vi.损坏；打破

出故障；坏掉由于；因为

break

breakdown

becauseof

Wordsreview

Lookandsay

Whatwereyoudoingat7oclocklastnight?

wasdoingsomehousework.

Iwaswaitingforabus.

Whatwastheboydoingbetween7oclockand9oclockyesterday?

Hewasdoinghishomework.

Iwassleeping.

Whatwasyourfatherdoingwhen

youcamebackhomeyesterday?

Hewascooking.

Whatwasyourmotherdoing

whenyousawherhalfanhourago?

ShewaswatchingTVwithmyfather.

bopnem/

Theywere

Theyweresinging.playingfootball.

WhatweretheydoingHowaboutthem?

atthattimelastweek?

过去进行时

PastContinuousTense

Pastcontinuoustense

1.过去进行时主要表示：

在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作

(a)Theywereeatingbreakfastat7:00amyesterday.

(b)Iwaswritingaletteratthistime

yesterday.

(c)Fiveminutesago,Dannywaslooking

outofthewindowandSuzywas

readingabook.

Pastcontinuoustense

■在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作

(a)From1983to1998,hewasteaching

inthecollege.

(b)Theywerebuildingabridgelastwinter.

过去进行时的句式

(1)基本结构：was/were+v-ing

(2)否定式：was/werenot+v-ing

wasnot=wasnt

werenot=werent

(3)一般疑问句：was/were+主语+V-ing

(4)特殊疑问句：wh-+was/were+主语+V-ing

Basicstructure

主语+be动词+动词的现在分词

IWasflyingakite.

He/She/Itwassinging.

We/You/TheywerewatchingTV

结构：be+doing(howtousebe?)

Mostverbs

+ing

walk-walking

Verbs

endingine

-e+ing

come→coming

Verbs

endinginie

-ie+y+ing

lie→lying

ShortverbsendinginaVowel+a

consonant

Doublethe

Consonant+ing

ruNrunning

Howtoformthe-ingformofaverb.

lie躺，卧；说谎

①表示状态的动词be;

②感官动词：feel,hear,sound,look,smetaste,等；

③表示思维或心理状态的动词：

believe,forget,consider(认为),

know,remember,hope,wish,want等；④表示所属关系的动词：belong,have,

own,hold(容纳)等。

1.What