一般现在时与现在进行时比较.ppt

北师大必修模块1高一上

TolearnPresent

SimpleandPresent

Continuous

objective

语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多

的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已

学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从

所观察到的语言现象中总结出语法规律。

Lookatthesentencesandfindmore

examplesinthetexts.

•Forlunch,Ihavebiscuitsandaglass

•ofmilk.

•2.Ilikethemainnewsatsixo’clock.

•3.Idosomeexerciseeveryday.

•4.Intheevenings,IoftenwatchTVseries.

•5.Inormallywakeupaboutfiveminutesbeforemyalarm

clockgoesoff.

一．apermanentstateofaffairs

2.ahabit,orsomethingyoudo

lregularly

3.somethingwhichisalwaystrue

(e.g.scientificfacts)

Presentsimple

01Whattenseisusedinthefollowingsentences?

lBrianBlakeyissittingonhissofa.

lBrian’swifeisworkingasasecretary.

lIntheafternoon,Ioftenwatchanotherfilm—theyareshowing

02somegoodonesatthemoment.

lShe’snotherenow,becauseshe’sworking.

lsomethingthatistakingplaceat

lthismoment

l2.somethingthatistakingplace

in

lthisperiodoftime

Presentcontinuous

Thepresent

simpletense

一般现在时

(1)一般现在时的句型结构

肯定句:主语+am/is/are+表语

l主语+实义动词(+其它)

2.否定句:主语+am/is/are+not+表语

l主语+don’t(doesn’t)+实义动词原形(+其它)

3.疑问句:Am/Is/Are+主语+表语

Do(Does)+主语+实义动词原形(+其它)

(2)一般现在时的用法

1)表示不随时间的变化而变化的事实、真理、

格言、警句等。

①Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕

着太阳转。

②Pridegoesbeforeafall.骄者必败。

③TomorrowisMonday.明天星期一。

2)表示目前,现在经常发生的动作,习惯,

或存在的状态。常与下列表示次数的

频率副词连用

oftenusuallyalwayssometimes,

seldomeveryday(week,year,night)

onceaweek

①Classbeginsateighteverymorning.

每