Chapter14 主谓一致自查解析版.pdf

Chapter14主谓一致

I.主谓一致语法点分述：

一、名词做主语

[1]一般词汇

根据名词的单复数形式，可数名词单数不可数名词单数谓语动词

(a)./+

可数名词复数复数谓语动词

+

★考试链接★

常见总是不可数的名词常见总是复数形式的名词莫以论单复

“S”“”

advice,air,bread,butter,衣物：复数特殊变化：

clothes,trousers,shoes,medium–

damage,fun,glass,grass,shorts,gloves,socks,stockingsmedia；goose–geese,

housework,homework,mouse–mice…

ice,money,information,工具：compasses,scales,有”-s”却不是复数：news;

news,paper,knowledge,scissors,glasses…economics(经济学)；

traffic,trouble,rice,mathematics(数学)…

weather…belongings,savings,surroundin单复数都有”-s”means（方

gs…法）,crossroads（十字路

口）,works（工

厂）,headquarters(总部)…

arms,goods,manners,单复数都无”-s”:data(数

suburbs,remains,wages…据)，fish,Japanese,

Chinese…

★小试身手★

1Maths__B___thelanguageofscience.

A.areB.isC.was

2Everymeanshasbeentried(try)butwithoutmuchresult.

(b).有量词修饰

不可数名词与量词连用可数，谓语单复数看量词

(1)=

apieceofadvice,bread,cake,chalk,cloth,equipment,furniture,information,

kindness,land,news,paper,wood,work

anarticleofclothing,furniture

abarofchocolate,soap

abottleofink,milk,wine

aloaf