2025年春人教版八年级英语下册上课课件 U10 Period 3 Grammar.pptx

Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)+SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)人教版八年级（下）

LearningObjectives1.useforandsincecorrectlyinpresentperfecttense;2.distinguishcontinuousverbsandnon-continuousverbs;3.writeapassageaboutoneofyourfavoritethingsfromchildhoodwithcorrecttenses.Bytheendoftheclass,wewillbeableto:

Inthisunitweusethepresentperfecttensewithfororsincetodescribehowlongwehaveownedsomething.Canyoulistthesesentencesasquicklyaspossible?Thentrytosummarizethekindofusageofthepresentperfecttense.ReflectionI’vehaditforthreeyears.He’sowneditsincehisfourthbirthday.Ihaven’tplayedforawhilenow....

Watchthevideotohelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingoftheusage.

Nowlet’ssummarizetheusage.一、含since或for的现在完成时某些动词的现在完成时可表示过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态，常与“for+时间段”“since+过去的时间点或从句”或“since+时间段+ago”连用。Theyhaveworkedinthiscompanyfor30years.Hehasbeeninthearmysince2016.

Watchthevideotohelpyoudistinguishtheusageofforandsincebetterandtrytosummarizeinyourownwords.Weuseforwhenwetalkaboutaperiodoftime,andweusesincewhenwetalkatimepointinthepast.

1.Ihavehadthetoy_______3yearsbutnowIhavetopartwithitbecauseitsbroken.2.Hetreatstherobotashisfavoritebecausehesownedit_______hisfourthbirthday.3.Ihaventplayedfootball_______awhilebecauseofmybackache.4.IveknownAlice_______fiveyears.Imsureshewontlietoanyone.5.Lindahasbeenill_______aweekago.Letsbringournotestoher.Completethesentenceswithsinceorfor.

二、延续性动词非延续性动词在现在完成时中，与“for+时间段”、“since+过去的时间点或从句”或“since＋时间段＋ago”连用的动词必须为延续性动词。常见的延续性动词有have，live，teach，learn，work，study，know等；常见的非延续性动词（词组）有come，go，leave，start，die，finish，become，join，buy，getmarried等。

他入团两年了。(×)HehasjoinedtheLeaguefortwoyears.(√)HehasbeenaLeaguememberfortwoyears.这块手表我买了两年了。(