2025年同等学力申硕英语核心词汇攻略.doc

同等学力申硕英語詞汇400題及解析

1.Inthisfactory,suggestionsoftenhavetowaitformonthsbeforetheyarefully_____.

A.admittedB.acknowledgedC.absorbedD.considered

?[答案]D.considered[注释]considered考虑;admit承认;absorb吸取。

[注意]acknowledge1)(=agreeoradmitthetruthof;confess)承认,供认;A.Heacknowledgedhismistake.(他承认了他的錯误。)B.接动名詞Heacknowledgedhavingbeenbeaten.(他承认被打败了。)2)(expressthanksfor)道謝;A.Maryacknowledgedthegiftwithapleasantletter.(玛丽致函感謝馈赠的礼品。)B.Hislongservicewiththecompanywasacknowledgedwithapresent.(向他赠送礼品以感謝他長期来对企业的服务。)

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2.Theboyslippedoutoftheroomandheadedfortheswimmingpoolwithouthisparents_____.A.commandB.convictionC.consentD.compromise

?[答案]C.consent[注释]consent同意,赞成,答应。conviction深信,确信。compromise妥协,折中。command命令,指令;掌握,运用能力。

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3.Ourresearchhasfocusedonadrugwhichisso_____astobeabletochangebrainchemistry.A.powerfulB.influentialC.monstrousD.vigorous

?[答案]A.powerful[注释]powerful(=havingorproducinggreatpower)强有力的。在这里四个形容詞中,只有powerful(有效力的)可与表达药物的名詞搭配。influential有影响的,有势力的,monstrous异常大的,vigorous精力旺盛的,强健有力的。

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4.ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfound_____inthewoodsoffthehighway.

A.vanishedB.abandonedC.scatteredD.rejected

?[答案]B.abandoned[注释]abandoned(=giveupcompletely)放弃,抛弃;1)Thescientistabandonedhisresearchforlackoffund.2)Thesailorsabandonedtheburningship.

[注意]abandon暗指某人对其所抛弃的人或物将会发生什么事情不感爱好,如把撞坏的汽车抛弃在路旁。vanish(=suddenlydisappear;gooutofexistence)vi.消失,绝迹;1)Theairplanevanishedintotheclouds.2)Manykindsofanimalshavevanishedformtheearth.(許多种类的动物已在地球上绝迹。)scatter(=send,goindifferentdirection)驱使,使分散;Thepolicescatteredthecrowed.(警察驱散人群。)(=throworputinvariousdirections)撒,到处放;Hescatteredhisclothesallovertheroom.reject(=refusetoaccept)拒绝接受;Sherejectedmysuggestion.

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5.Henrysnewsreportcov