九年级英语上册-语法专项-被动语态省公开课一等奖新课获奖课件.pptx

ThePassiveVoice被动语态1/25

英语中动词有主动语态和被动语态两种语态。主动语态表示主语是动作执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作承受者，在被动语态中动作执行者有时用by短语表示出来。2/25

各种时态被动语态组成普通现在时：普通过去时：普通未来时：情态动词：过去进行时现在完成时：S+am/is/are+doneS+can/may/must/should+be+doneS+will+be+doneS+was/were+being+doneS+have/has+been+doneS+was/were+done各种时态被动语态组成3/25

普通现在时被动语态1.thepresentpassivevoice结构：am/is/are+过去分词e.g.Tombreaksthebeautifulkite.ThebeautifulkiteisbrokenbyTom.4/25

普通过去时被动语态2.thepastpassivevoice结构:was/were+过去分词e.g.OurancientpeoplebuilttheGreatWall.TheGreatwallwasbuiltbyourancientpeople.5/25

普通未来时被动语态【含义】表示将要发生被动动作，后常跟表示未来时时间状语。【结构】???6/25

Summingupthepresentfuturepassivevoicethefuturetensethepassivevoiceshall/will+dobe+p.p.Shall/will+be+p.p.shall只用于第一人称，will可用于全部些人称7/25

Peoplewillpunishedyouifyoucutdownatree.Youwillbepunished(bypeople)ifyoucutdownatree.8/25

Thesebottleswillberecycledtomakenewthings(bypeople).Someclotheswillbesoldincharityshops.Moretreeswillbeplantedbythegovernment.Peoplewillrecycledthesebottlestomakenewthings.Peoplewillsellsomeclothesincharityshops.Thegovernmentwillplantmoretrees.9/25

AmycantakegoodcareofGina．GinacanbetakengoodcareofbyAmy.情态动词被动语态：S+can/may/must/should+be+过去分词10/25

1.Hecantakecareofthebaby.2.Lucymaydrawthepictures.3.Youmustturnoffthelights.4.TheyshouldlearnEnglishwell.Thebabycanbetakencareofbyhim.ThepicturemaybedrawnbyLucy.Thelightsmustbeturnedoffbyyou.Englishshouldbelearnedwellbythem.11/25

Shewaterstheflowerseveryday.Theflowerseveryday.arewatered(byher)12/25

Mymothersweepstheflooreveryday.Thefloorisswept(bymymother)everyday.13/25

2.Iboughtacomputerlastterm．Acomputerwasbought(byme)lastterm.14/25

Thelightwasinvented(byThomasEdison).ThomasEdisoninventedthelight.15/25

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