人教版（2019） 选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 People of Achievement Learning About Language课件(共23张PPT).pptxVIP

;Reviewthestoryofhowartemisininwasdiscoveredbyusingthewordsbelow.;Task1;1...,anddecidedtoreviewancientChinesemedicaltextstofindtraditionalbotanicaltreatmentsforthedisease.

2.Herteamexaminedover2,000oldmedicaltexts,andevaluated280,000plantsfortheirmedicalproperties.

3.Theythentriedboilingfreshwormwood,andusingtheliquidobtainedfromthistotreatmalaria,butthisdidnotworkeither.

4.Sheconcludedthatboilingthesweetwormwoodapparentlydestroyeditsmedicalproperties.

5.Usingalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextract,shefoundasubstancethatworked.;定语从句就其与先行词的关系可分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。;二、作用不同

限制性定语从句对先行词进行修饰和限制，如果去掉会造成句意的不完整；

非限制性定语从句对先行词是修饰，补充解释说明或对主句进行评述，去掉不影响。如：

Franklinwasthefirstmanwhodiscoveredthenatureofelectricity.

Franklin,whowasveryyoung,discoveredthenatureofelectricity.;Task1;限制性定语从句;1.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ，62)NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield,___________sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.

2.(2018·浙江高考，57)Manywesterners_______cometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheapitcanbetoeatout.

3．Theyworkedfortwohourstorescuetheman_______wasinjuredintheaccident.

4.LichunisaChinesewordforoneofthe24solarterms,________meansthebeginningofspring.

5.Wearetalkingaboutoneofthemostinterestingdevices________allowpeopletodealwithlotsofaspectsoftheirlives.

;Task2;关系代词as和which

关系代词as和which既可引导限制性定语从句,也可引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语或宾语。;Asisreportedinthepapers,ourcountryhassentupanotherman-madeearthsatellite.报纸上报道,我们国家又发射了一颗人造地球卫星。(as指代主句内容,位于句首)

Thesinger,aswasexpected,achievedgreatsuccess.

正如所预料的那样,这位歌手取得了巨大的成功。(as指代主句内容,位于句中,用逗号隔开)

Thesethreebooksweregiventomeasgifts,whichmightaddtothemeaningIattachtothem.

这三本书被当作礼物给了我,这可能会增加我赋予它们的意义。(which指代??句内容,位于句末);注意:

as引导的非限制性定语从句常可看作固定结构:;用适当的关系词填空